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The green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas), also known as the green turtle, black (sea) turtle or Pacific green turtle, [4] is a species of large sea turtle of the family Cheloniidae. It is the only species in the genus Chelonia . [ 5 ]
In contrast to their earth-bound relatives, tortoises, sea turtles do not have the ability to retract their heads into their shells. Their plastron, which is the bony plate making up the underside of a turtle or tortoise's shell, is comparably more reduced from other turtle species and is connected to the top part of the shell by ligaments without a hinge separating the pectoral and abdominal ...
Raine Island is the site of the oldest European structure in tropical Australia, a stone beacon built in 1844, and harbours the world's largest remaining population of green turtles (Chelonia mydas). [1] An important environmental icon, the island is totally protected from public access.
Chelonia Brongniart, 1800: Chelonia mydas (green sea turtle) Eretmochelys Fitzinger, 1843: Eretmochelys imbricata (hawksbill sea turtle) Natator McCulloch, 1908: Natator depressus (flatback sea turtle)
Green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) Dermochelyidae: Leatherback sea turtle: Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) Chelidae: Austro-American side-necked turtles: Common snakeneck turtle (Chelodina longicollis) Carettochelyidae: Pig-nosed turtle: Pig-nosed turtle (Carettochelys insculpta) Squamata – 12 families Family Common names Example ...
Chelonia mydas. Order: Testudines. Family: Cheloniidae. Sea turtles (Cheloniidae) are a family of large tortoises found in all tropical seas and some subtropical and temperate seas. Sea turtles evolved from land turtles about 120 million years ago and are well adapted to life in the sea. Sea turtles eat mostly jellyfish, crustaceans and squid.
In addition, the reef is home to third-largest population of endangered dugongs (Dugong dugon) on Earth, and is an important nesting site for green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas). [1] In the lagoons of New Caledonia there are many other marine species, including over 2000 species of molluscs [3] and a thriving population of humpback whales. [4]
The cardiovascular parasites Learedius learedi, Hapalotrema postorchis, Monticellius indicum and Amphiorchis solus have been found in the green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas). [7] Spirhapalum siamensis is a parasite found in the heart of the Amboina box turtle (Cuora amboinensis). [8]