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  2. Paper and ink testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paper_and_ink_testing

    Ink requirement is defined as the amount of ink needed to print a unit area with a standard Solid Ink Density. For newsprint, the ISO 12647-3 specification is C 0.90, M 0.90, Y 0.90 and K 1.10, Status E, D50, 2o, density minus paper with polarization filter. Ink requirement is measured as g/m2 (grams of ink required to print 1 m2 of paper)

  3. Dots per inch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dots_per_inch

    Actual size is approximately 1 ⁄ 4 by 1 ⁄ 4 inch (6 by 6 mm). Individual coloured droplets of ink are visible; this sample is about 150 DPI. Dots per inch (DPI, or dpi [1]) is a measure of spatial printing, video or image scanner dot density, in particular the number of individual dots that can be placed in a line within the span of 1 inch ...

  4. Lines per inch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lines_per_inch

    Lines per inch (LPI) is a measurement of printing resolution. A line consists of halftones that is built up by physical ink dots made by the printer device to create different tones. Specifically LPI is a measure of how close together the lines in a halftone grid are. The quality of printer device or screen determines how high the LPI will be.

  5. Anilox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anilox

    An anilox roll. In printing, anilox is a method used to provide a measured amount of ink to a flexographic (flexo) printing plate. [1] An anilox roll is a hard cylinder, usually constructed of a steel or aluminum core which is coated by an industrial ceramic, typically chromium(III) oxide powder, whose surface is engraved with millions of very fine dimples, known as anilox cells.

  6. Density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density

    Density (volumetric mass density or specific mass) is a substance's mass per unit of volume. The symbol most often used for density is ρ (the lower case Greek letter rho ), although the Latin letter D can also be used.

  7. Dot gain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dot_gain

    Therefore, dot gain is now measured as the original digital dot versus the actual measured ink dot on paper. Mathematically, dot gain is defined as: = where a print is the ink area fraction of the print, and a form is the prepress area fraction to be inked. The latter may be the fraction of opaque material on a film positive (or transparent ...

  8. Ink - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ink

    Ink is a gel, sol, or ... structures that are 0.1–2 μm in size and comprise 5–30 percent of the ink ... inks and can produce much more color of a given density ...

  9. Grammage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammage

    Grammage and basis weight, in the pulp and paper industry, are the area density of a paper product, that is, its mass per unit of area. Two ways of expressing grammage are commonly used: Expressed in grams (g) per square metre (g/m 2), regardless of its thickness . [1] This is the measure used in most parts of the world.