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Demographic features of the population of Algeria include population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects. All figures are from National Office of Statistics Algeria [ 3 ] and the United Nations Demographic Yearbooks, [ 4 ] unless otherwise indicated.
Ethnic groups in Algeria include Arabs and Berbers, who represent 99% of the population, of which 75–85% are Arab and about 15–25% are Berber. Algeria also has a minority population of Europeans that represents less than 1% of the population. [1] The minority European population is predominantly of French, Spanish, and Italian descent. [2]
The majority of the country's population is composed of Arabs who make up 85% of the population, and there is a Berber minority of 15%. [14] The term also applies more broadly to any people who are of Algerian nationality, sharing a common culture and identity, as well as those who natively speak Algerian Arabic or other languages of Algeria. [14]
The vast majority of the population speak the Algerian dialect of Arabic. Most Algerians are Arabs, with Berbers forming a sizeable minority. Sunni Islam is the official religion and practised by 99 percent of the population. [15] Algeria is a semi-presidential republic composed of 58 provinces and 1,541 communes.
It was established after the independence of Algeria in 1964, and originally named National Commission for the Census of the Population (CNRP, French: Commissariat national pour le recensement de la population). [1] In 1966, the office carried out the first census of the Algerian population after the independence of the country. [8]
With a population of 44 million, Algeria is the tenth-most populous country in Africa, and the 33rd-most populous country in the world. Algeria's official languages are Arabic and Tamazight ; French is used in media, education, and certain administrative matters, but it has no official status.
Pages in category "Demographics of Algeria" The following 3 pages are in this category, out of 3 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...
According to Gilles Pison, in 2000, the total number of Algerian migrants (i.e., individuals born in Algeria and living outside the country) worldwide was estimated to be over 2 million individuals, which accounted for 6.8% of the country's population.