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Management is the act of allocating resources to accomplish desired goals and objectives efficiently and effectively; it comprises planning, organizing, staffing, leading or directing, and controlling an organization (a group of one or more people or entities) or effort for the purpose of accomplishing a goal.
Organizing, is the management function that follows after planning, it involves the assignment of tasks, the grouping of tasks into departments and the assignment of authority with adequate responsibility and allocation of resources across the organization to achieve common goals. Organizing involves the establishment of an intentional ...
A management process is a process of setting goals, planning and/or controlling the organising and leading the execution of any type of activity, [1] such as: A project (project management process), [2] or; A process (process management process, sometimes referred to as the process performance measurement and management system) [3]
According to Fayol, management operates through five basic functions: planning, organizing, commanding, coordinating and controlling. Planning: Deciding what needs to happen in the future and generating action plans (deciding in advance). Organizing (or staffing): Making sure the human and nonhuman resources are put into place. [65] Commanding ...
Planning – examining the future and drawing up plans of actions; Organizing – building up the structure (labor and material) of the undertaking; Command – maintaining activity among the personnel; Co-ordination – unifying and harmonizing activities and efforts; Control – seeing that everything occurs in conformity with policies and ...
Management comprises planning, organizing, staffing, leading or directing, and controlling an organization (a group of one or more people or entities) or effort for the purpose of accomplishing a goal. Management process – is a process of planning and controlling the performance or execution of any type of activity.
This organizing of specialization leads to operational efficiency, where employees become specialists within their own realm of expertise. On the other hand, the most typical problem with a functional organizational structure is that communication within the company can be rather rigid, making the organization slow and inflexible.
Management control as an interdisciplinary subject. A management control system (MCS) is a system which gathers and uses information to evaluate the performance of different organizational resources like human, physical, financial and also the organization as a whole in light of the organizational strategies pursued.