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  2. Political legitimacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_legitimacy

    Legitimacy is "a value whereby something or someone is recognized and accepted as right and proper". [6] In political science, legitimacy has traditionally been understood as the popular acceptance and recognition by the public of the authority of a governing régime, whereby authority has political power through consent and mutual understandings, not coercion.

  3. Consent of the governed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consent_of_the_governed

    "Consent of the governed" is a phrase found in the 1776 United States Declaration of Independence, written by Thomas Jefferson.. Using thinking similar to that of John Locke, the founders of the United States believed in a state built upon the consent of "free and equal" citizens; a state otherwise conceived would lack legitimacy and rational-legal authority.

  4. Legitimation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legitimation

    Legitimation, legitimization , or legitimisation is the act of providing legitimacy. Legitimation in the social sciences refers to the process whereby an act, process, or ideology becomes legitimate by its attachment to norms and values within a given society. It is the process of making something acceptable and normative to a group or audience

  5. Rational-legal authority - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rational-legal_authority

    Under rational-legal authority, legitimacy is seen as coming from a legal order and the laws that have been enacted in it (see also natural law and legal positivism).. Weber defined legal order as a system where the rules are enacted and obeyed as legitimate because they are in line with other laws on how they can be enacted and how they should be obeyed.

  6. Parliamentary system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliamentary_system

    A parliamentary system, or parliamentary democracy, is a form of government where the head of government (chief executive) derives their democratic legitimacy from their ability to command the support ("confidence") of a majority of the legislature, to which they are held accountable.

  7. Popular sovereignty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular_sovereignty

    Popular sovereignty is the principle that the leaders of a state and its government are created and sustained by the consent of its people, who are the source of all political legitimacy. Popular sovereignty, being a principle, does not imply any particular political implementation.

  8. Popular sovereignty in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular_sovereignty_in_the...

    Popular sovereignty is the principle that the leaders of a state and its government are created and sustained by the consent of its people, who are the source of all political legitimacy. Citizens may unite and offer to delegate a portion of their sovereign powers and duties to those who wish to serve as officers of the state, contingent on the ...

  9. Legitimation crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legitimation_crisis

    Legitimacy no longer depended upon unifying natural principles that supposedly explained the world as a whole, such as “natural law” or religion. Opposed to this natural principle, Rousseau argued a government was legitimate when decision-making conformed to the general will.