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The categorisation scheme follows the World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, in which Costa Rica is as politically defined, except that Cocos Island is treated separately. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Flora of Costa Rica .
Costa Rica's birds range in size from the scintillant hummingbird, at 2.2 grams and 6 cm (2.4 in), to the huge jabiru, at 6.5 kg (14.3 lb) and 150 cm (60 in) (the American white pelican is heavier, but is an accidental species). Scarlet macaws are a common species of Costa Rica. Unlike many bird species, macaws form a monogamous breeding pair ...
It is native to Costa Rica; from Chiapas to every country in Central America. [1] Its range extends from the borders Southern Mexico to Costa Rica, a country in which it is the national flower. [2] It was referenced as Cattleya skinneri as the earlier name by James Bateman in 1839.
The Spanish name roble de sabana, meaning "savannah oak", is widely used in Costa Rica, probably because it often remains in heavily deforested areas and because of the resemblance of its wood to that of oak trees. [3] It is the national tree of El Salvador, where it is called "Maquilíshuat".
It is the national tree of Costa Rica. In North America, it is often called elephant-ear tree, due to the shape of the seedpods. Other common names include devil's ear and earpod tree, parota, and orejón (Spanish) or'huanacaxtle . In El Salvador, it is known as conacaste. [3] In the Yucatán peninsula, it is known by the Mayan name, pich.
Pachira quinata, commonly known as pochote, is a species of flowering tree in the mallow family, Malvaceae.It inhabits dry forests in Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras Panama, Venezuela, and Colombia. [2]
In Costa Rica, it flowers earlier, with ripe fruit in April. Coffee growers use the species to both divert birds and provide shade. [citation needed] In Hawaii, Syzygium malaccense is called mountain apple or 'Ōhi'a 'ai. [13] When the Polynesians reached the
In the same paper, they recognised A. farnesiana var. guanacastensis from herbarium collections made by D. H. Janzen in 1976 in Guanacaste, Costa Rica. [2] [3] This taxon was later elevated to species status as A. guanacastensis by the same three in 2000 [20] and later moved to Vachellia guanacastensis by Seigler and Ebinger in 2006. [21]