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  2. Job costing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Job_costing

    Job costing (known by some as job order costing) is fundamental to managerial accounting. It differs from Process costing in that the flow of costs is tracked by job or batch instead of by process. job cost is done for one single product The distinction between job costing and process costing hinges on the nature of the product and, therefore, on the type of production process:

  3. AP Microeconomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AP_Microeconomics

    The course begins with a study of fundamental economic concepts such as scarcity, opportunity costs, production possibilities, specialization, and comparative advantage. Major topics include the nature and functions of product markets; factor markets; and efficiency, equity, and the role of government. [ 1 ]

  4. Cost function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_function

    In economics, the cost curve, expressing production costs in terms of the amount produced. In mathematical optimization, the loss function , a function to be minimized. Topics referred to by the same term

  5. Bioeconomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioeconomics

    Bioeconomics (fisheries), the study of the dynamics of living resources using economic models; Bioeconomics (biophysical), the study of economic systems applying the laws of thermodynamics; Biological economics, the study of the relationship between human biology and economics; Bioeconomics, the social theory of Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen

  6. Activity-based costing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activity-based_costing

    Activity-based costing (ABC) is a costing method that identifies activities in an organization and assigns the cost of each activity to all products and services according to the actual consumption by each. Therefore, this model assigns more indirect costs into direct costs compared to conventional costing.

  7. Biological economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_economics

    Biological economics is an interdisciplinary field in which the interaction of human biology and economics is studied. The journal Economics and Human Biology covers the field and has an impact factor of 2.722.

  8. Cost curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_curve

    In economics, a cost curve is a graph of the costs of production as a function of total quantity produced. In a free market economy, productively efficient firms optimize their production process by minimizing cost consistent with each possible level of production, and the result is a cost curve.

  9. Process costing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_costing

    Process costing is a type of operation costing which is used to ascertain the cost of a product at each process or stage of manufacture. CIMA defines process costing as "The costing method applicable where goods or services result from a sequence of continuous or repetitive operations or processes. Costs are averaged over the units produced ...