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This article lists political parties in Sweden. Sweden has a multi-party system with numerous political parties, in which parties often have a smaller chance of gaining power alone, and in the event a majority is not reached, can choose to work with each other to form coalition governments .
Sweden is formally a monarchy with a monarch holding symbolic power. Sweden has a typical Western European history of democracy, beginning with the old Viking age Ting electing kings, ending with a hereditary royal power in the 14th century, that in periods became more or less democratic depending on the general European trends. The current ...
Swedish voters can choose between three different types of ballot papers. The party ballot paper has simply the name of a political party printed on the front and is blank on the back. This ballot is used when a voter wishes to vote for a particular party, but does not wish to give preference to a particular candidate.
All 349 members of the Riksdag are elected in the general elections held every four years. All Swedish citizens who turn 18 years old no later than on the day of the election and have at one point been registered residents are eligible to vote. To stand for election, a candidate must be eligible to vote and be nominated by a political party.
The Swedish Social Democratic Party (S) regained power after the 2014 Swedish general election, with the Green Party (MP) taking part in Stefan Löfven's coalition government. [1] S retained the position as the largest parliamentary party after the 2018 general election, despite losing 13 seats in comparison with the previous election. [ 2 ]
Sweden is the only one of the four not with its head of state as high contracting party The Government of Sweden is the high contracting party when entering treaties with foreign sovereign states and international organisations (such as the European Union ), as per 10:1 of the Instrument of Government. [ 16 ]
The Sweden Democrats is included even though the party is in Riksdagen since 2010, because it was outside the parliament until that time. To the right Alexander Bard, a wellknown musician who has been involved with several minor political parties, from Piratpartiet (the Pirate Party) to Medborgerlig Samling (the Citizens coalition).
In the 2018 Swedish general election, no political group or party won an outright majority, resulting in a hung parliament. [1] [2] [3] On 9 September, the Red-Greens, led by Stefan Löfven's Social Democrats (S), emerged as the main political force in the Riksdag, while the centre-right Alliance led by Ulf Kristersson's Moderate Party only got one seat less.