Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
In a recipe, the baker's percentage for water is referred to as the "hydration"; it is indicative of the stickiness of the dough and the "crumb" of the bread. Lower hydration rates (e.g., 50–57%) are typical for bagels and pretzels , and medium hydration levels (58–65%) are typical for breads and rolls . [ 25 ]
Barley flour is prepared from dried and ground barley (pictured) Barley flour is a flour prepared from dried and ground barley. [1] Barley flour is used to prepare barley bread and other breads, such as flat bread and yeast breads. [1] [2] There are two general types of barley flour: coarse and fine. [3]
Mother dough often refers to a sourdough, and in this context the term starter often refers to all or a piece of mother dough; [8] however, mother dough may also refer to a first-generation yeast sponge; [9] so the process [10] used in relation to the ingredients and fermentation times is important to understanding yeast versus sourdough methods.
Flour provides the primary structure, starch and protein to the final baked bread. The protein content of the flour is the best indicator of the quality of the bread dough and the finished bread. While bread can be made from all-purpose wheat flour, a specialty bread flour, containing more protein (12–14%), is recommended for high-quality bread.
Special flour mixes can be bought for bread-making purposes. A gluten-free diet is a diet that strictly excludes gluten, proteins present in wheat (and all wheat varieties such as spelt and kamut ), barley , rye , oat , and derivatives of these grains such as malt and triticale , and foods that may include them, or shared transportation or ...
This resulted in a large expansion of enrichment, but smaller local mills were still selling cheap, unenriched flour that could end up consumed by the poor, which needed enrichment the most. In 1943, the War Foods Administration issued a temporary ban on non-enriched bread, finally raising enrichment compliance to 100%. [2]
Whole common wheat (Triticum aestivum) is generally used to make atta; it has a high gluten content, which provides elasticity, so the dough made out of atta flour is strong and can be rolled into thin sheets. [1] [3] [4] The word "whole" is used to describe atta as it includes every component of the grain, meaning the bran, germ and the endosperm.
Also baked are carasau bread, civraxu bread, coccoi a pitzus, a highly decorative bread, and pistocu bread, made with flour and water only, originally meant for herders, but often served at home with tomatoes, basil, oregano, garlic, and a strong cheese. Rock lobster, scampi, squid, tuna, and sardines are the predominant seafoods. [162]