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The use of Clinical Data Repositories could provide a wealth of knowledge about patients, their medical conditions, and their outcome. The database could serve as a way to study the relationship and potential patterns between disease progression and management. The term "Medical Data Mining" has been coined for this method of research.
Promising text mining methods such as iProLINK (integrated Protein Literature Information and Knowledge) have been developed to curate data sources that can aid text mining research in areas of bibliography mapping, annotation extraction, protein named entity recognition, and protein ontology development. [96]
In collaboration with the university and regional library in Münster, all gathered files are archived and allocated to every German library, securing a sustainable use of this meta-data-repository. The medical-data-portal is known as German (RIsources) and European research infrastructure (MERIL) and is developed by the Institute of Medical ...
The focus is on innovative research in data mining, knowledge discovery, and large-scale data analytics. Papers emphasizing theoretical foundations are particularly encouraged, as are novel modeling and algorithmic approaches to specific data mining problems in scientific, business, medical, and engineering applications.
Biomedical data science is a multidisciplinary field which leverages large volumes of data to promote biomedical innovation and discovery. Biomedical data science draws from various fields including Biostatistics , Biomedical informatics , and machine learning , with the goal of understanding biological and medical data.
Data mining techniques such as empirical Bayes methods can be used to improve the quality of data analysis. [5] The system was used in 1999 to identify a rotavirus vaccine that had an increased risk of a bowel obstruction condition , and confirmatory research led to the vaccine's use being suspended.
There have been state laws enacted to ban data mining of medical information, but they were struck down by federal courts in Maine and New Hampshire on First Amendment grounds. Another federal court on another case used "illusive" to describe concerns about privacy of patients and did not recognize the risks of re-identification.
The ways in which data mining can be used can in some cases and contexts raise questions regarding privacy, legality, and ethics. [28] In particular, data mining government or commercial data sets for national security or law enforcement purposes, such as in the Total Information Awareness Program or in ADVISE, has raised privacy concerns. [29 ...