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Word spacing in typography is space between words, as contrasted with letter-spacing (space between letters of words) and sentence spacing (space between sentences). ). Typographers may modify the spacing of letters or words in a body of type to aid readability and copy fit, or for aesth
The relative size of the sentence spacing would vary depending on the size of the word spaces and the justification needs. [17] For most countries, this remained the standard for published work until the 20th century. [18] Yet, even in this period, there were publishing houses that used a standard word space between sentences. [7]
Kerning contrasted with tracking (letter-spacing): with spacing the "kerning perception" is lost. While tracking adjusts the space between characters evenly, regardless of the characters, kerning adjusts the space based on character pairs. There is strong kerning between the "V" and the "A", and no kerning between the "S" and the "T".
At one time, common word-processing software adjusted only the spacing between words, which was a source of the river problem. Modern word processing packages and professional publishing software significantly reduce the river effect by adjusting also the spacing between characters.
Spaces following words or punctuation were subject to line breaks, and spaces between words and closely associated punctuation were non-breaking. Additionally, spaces were (and still are today) varied proportionally in width when justifying lines, originally by hand, later by machine, now usually by software.
This is the default for TeX, although the "\frenchspacing" TeX macro will disable this feature in favor of using the same amount of space between sentences as it does between words. [2] Computer word processors will allow the user to input as many spaces as desired. Although the default setting for many applications' grammar-checkers (e.g ...
Historical style guides before the 20th century typically indicated that wider spaces were to be used between sentences. [3] Standard word spaces were about one-third of an em space, but sentences were to be divided by a full em-space. With the arrival of the typewriter in the late 19th century, style guides for writers began diverging from ...
Word splitting is the process of parsing concatenated text (i.e. text that contains no spaces or other word separators) to infer where word breaks exist. Word splitting may also refer to the process of hyphenation. Some scholars have suggested that modern Chinese should be written in word segmentation, with spaces between words like written ...