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  2. Intermittent positive pressure breathing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermittent_positive...

    Intermittent positive pressure breathing (IPPB) is a respiratory therapy treatment for people who are hypoventilating. While not a preferred method due to cost, [ 1 ] IPPB is used to expand the lungs, deliver aerosol medications, and in some circumstances ventilate the patient.

  3. Iron lung - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_lung

    An iron lung is a type of negative pressure ventilator, a mechanical respirator which encloses most of a person's body and varies the air pressure in the enclosed space to stimulate breathing. [1] [2] It assists breathing when muscle control is lost, or the work of breathing exceeds the person's ability. [1]

  4. Puritan Bennett - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puritan_Bennett

    Oldest devices utilised for intermittent positive-pressure breathing (IPPB) therapy. These models were used in WW2 because the units were small, compact and easy to use.

  5. Carl Gunnar Engström - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gunnar_Engström

    Carl Gunnar David Engström (1 September 1912 – 9 January 1987) was a Swedish physician and innovator. He is the inventor of the first intermittent positive pressure mechanical ventilator that could deliver breaths of controllable volume and frequency and also deliver inhalation anesthetics.

  6. Negative pressure ventilator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_pressure_ventilator

    A negative pressure ventilator (NPV) is a type of mechanical ventilator that stimulates an ill person's breathing by periodically applying negative air pressure to their body to expand and contract the chest cavity.

  7. List of medical abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_abbreviations

    blood pressure BPAD ... IPPB intermittent positive pressure breathing IU international unit IV ... ISBN 978-0-7216-7088-1. External links

  8. Negative-pressure pulmonary edema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative-pressure...

    Positive pressures oxygenation is used to reverse the negative pressures in the chest resulting from the obstruction. [2] [6] In cases where endotracheal intubation is difficult or cannot be done, creation of a surgical airway may be necessary in order provide positive-pressure ventilation. [1]

  9. Glossary of breathing apparatus terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_breathing...

    negative pressure breathing 1. (medical) Ventilation in which the surface of the thorax is exposed to pressure below the ambient pressure during inspiration. Used as a method of artificial respiration (iron lung). [45] 2. (diving) Breathing where the pressure of the breathing gas at the mouth is lower than the ambient pressure at the thorax.