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Name Show in-line changes Directory comparison Binary comparison Moved lines 3-way comparison Merge Structured comparison [b] Manual compare alignment Image compare Beyond Compare: Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (Files and Folders) Yes (Pro only) Yes Yes Compare++: Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (C/C++,C#,Java,Javascript,CSS3) diff: No Yes partly No No No diff3: No No
In computing, the utility diff is a data comparison tool that computes and displays the differences between the contents of files. Unlike edit distance notions used for other purposes, diff is line-oriented rather than character-oriented, but it is like Levenshtein distance in that it tries to determine the smallest set of deletions and insertions to create one file from the other.
Diff-Text was developed by DiffEngineX LLC and uses improved algorithms originally developed for the spreadsheet compare tool DiffEngineX. It allows the user to choose between comparing on the level of paragraphs, whole lines, words, or characters. If comparing whole lines, only the line that is not a part of the other block will be reported.
A delta can be defined in 2 ways, symmetric delta and directed delta.A symmetric delta can be expressed as (,) = (),where and represent two versions.. A directed delta, also called a change, is a sequence of (elementary) change operations which, when applied to one version , yields another version (note the correspondence to transaction logs in databases).
The fixed lines of programming code provide a clear unit of comparison. This does not work with documents, where adding a single word may cause the following lines to wrap differently, but still not change the content. The most popular ways to display changes are either side-by-side, or a consolidating view that highlights data inserts, and ...
wikEd diff improved diff view: Legend (in order): deleted text, inserted text, block move mark, moved block, single cha r a c ter changes, highlighted moved block and block mark, and ambiguous insertion aligned to line. wikEd diff is a free JavaScript visual diff library for inline text comparisons.
Git [open, distributed] – designed by Linus Torvalds for Linux kernel development; decentralized; goals: fast, flexible, and robust [1] Global Design Platform (GDP) [proprietary, client-server] – design data management for IC design and Perforce infrastructure support; Integrity [proprietary, client-server]
Unstructured merge operates on raw text, typically using lines of text as atomic units. This is what Unix tools (diff/patch) and CVS tools (SVN, Git) use. This is limited [opinion], as a line of text does not represent the structure of source code.