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Chloroplasts probably evolved following an endosymbiotic event between an ancestral, photosynthetic cyanobacterium and an early eukaryotic phagotroph. [17] This event (termed primary endosymbiosis) is at the origin of the red and green algae (including the land plants or Embryophytes which emerged within them) and the glaucophytes, which together make up the oldest evolutionary lineages of ...
Pages in category "Fauna of the Red Sea" The following 78 pages are in this category, out of 78 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. A. Acropora abrotanoides;
Also known as Red berries as well as Red grape caulerpa despite not belonging in the Caulerpa genus. [142] [143] 18 in (45.7 cm) [142] Red grape macroalgae: Botryocladia botryoides: Moderate [144] Moderate [144] Moderate [144] Low-Moderate [144] Yes [145] Despite its popularity, this algae is not often seen in the aquarium trade and is ...
In marine coastal habitats, about 2.5% of organisms are estimated to be bioluminescent, whereas in pelagic habitats in the eastern Pacific, about 76% of the main taxa of deep-sea animals have been found to be capable of producing light. [39] More than 700 animal genera have been recorded with light-producing species. [40]
About 0.085% of the 300,000 Angiosperms believed to exist can be found in marine like environments. [1] Some examples of what plants in this kingdom exist are mosses, ferns, seagrasses, mangroves, and salt marsh plants—the last three being the three major communities of angiosperms in marine waters.
Seaweed occupies various ecological niches. At the surface, they are only wetted by the tops of sea spray, while some species may attach to a substrate several meters deep. In some areas, littoral seaweed colonies can extend miles out to sea. [citation needed] The deepest living seaweed are some species of red algae.
The national Red List is compiled and maintained by the Ministry of the Environment, alongside a separate Red List for marine organisms. Similarly drawing on the relevant scientific authorities, NGOs, and local governments, the Ministry of the Environment also prepares and publishes a Red Data Book ( レッドドデータブック , reddo dēta ...
This list is of Red Lists, Red Data Books, and related initiatives that assess and document the extinction risk of species, whether on an international or more local level (regional Red Lists). The IUCN has published a set of Guidelines for Application of the IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels and at least 113 countries have ...