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  2. Gross margin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_margin

    If margin is 30%, then 30% of the total of sales is the profit. If markup is 30%, the percentage of daily sales that are profit will not be the same percentage. Some retailers use markups because it is easier to calculate a sales price from a cost. If markup is 40%, then sales price will be 40% more than the cost of the item.

  3. Markup rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markup_rule

    A markup rule is the pricing practice of a producer with market power, where a firm charges a fixed mark-up over its marginal cost. [ 1 ] [ page needed ] [ 2 ] [ page needed ] Derivation of the markup rule

  4. Markup (business) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markup_(business)

    Markup (or price spread) is the difference between the selling price of a good or service and its cost.It is often expressed as a percentage over the cost. A markup is added into the total cost incurred by the producer of a good or service in order to cover the costs of doing business and create a profit.

  5. Profit margin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_margin

    Profit margin in an economy reflects the profitability of any business and enables relative comparisons between small and large businesses. It is a standard measure to evaluate the potential and capacity of a business in generating profits. These margins help business determine their pricing strategies for goods and services.

  6. Cost-plus pricing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost-plus_pricing

    Markup price = (unit cost * markup percentage) Markup price = $450 * 0.12 Markup price = $54 Sales Price = unit cost + markup price. Sales Price= $450 + $54 Sales Price = $504 Ultimately, the $54 markup price is the shop's margin of profit. Cost-plus pricing is common and there are many examples where the margin is transparent to buyers. [4]

  7. Market power - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_power

    Magnitude of a firm's market power is shown by a firm's ability to deviate from an elastic demand curve and charge a higher price (P) above its marginal cost (C), commonly referred to as a firm's mark-up or margin. [35] The higher a firm's mark-up, the larger the magnitude of power.

  8. Pricing strategies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pricing_strategies

    Then a markup is set for each unit, based on the profit the company needs to make, its sales objectives and the price it believes customers will pay. For example, if a product's price is $10, and the contribution margin (also known as the profit margin) is 30 percent, then the price will be set at $10 * 1.30 = $13. [3]

  9. Marginal revenue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_revenue

    Markup is the difference between price and marginal cost. The formula states that markup as a percentage of price equals the negative (and hence the absolute value) of the inverse of the elasticity of demand. [33] A lower elasticity of demand implies a higher markup at the profit maximising equilibrium. [31]