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  2. Jim Gordon (musician) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(musician)

    At his trial, the court accepted that he had acute schizophrenia, but he was not allowed to use an insanity defense because of changes to California law arising from the federal Insanity Defense Reform Act. [7] On July 10, 1984, Gordon was sentenced to 16 years to life in prison. [11]

  3. Insanity Defense Reform Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insanity_Defense_Reform_Act

    The Insanity Defense Reform Act of 1984 (IDRA) was signed into law by President Ronald Reagan on October 12, 1984, [1] amending the United States federal laws governing defendants with mental diseases or defects to make it significantly more difficult to obtain a verdict of not guilty only by reason of insanity.

  4. United States federal laws governing defendants with mental ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_federal_laws...

    Per Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 12.2, a defendant intending to pursue an insanity defense must timely notify an attorney for the government in writing. The government then has a right to have the court order a psychiatric or psychological examination.

  5. John Hinckley Jr. - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Hinckley_Jr.

    [39]: 1487 n.76 In addition to restricting eligibility for the defense, many of these reforms shifted the burden of proof to the defendant. [41] For the first time, Congress passed a law stipulating the insanity test to be used in all federal criminal trials, the Insanity Defense Reform Act of 1984. [42]

  6. Insanity defense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insanity_defense

    The insanity defense, also known as the mental disorder defense, is an affirmative defense by excuse in a criminal case, arguing that the defendant is not responsible for their actions due to a psychiatric disease at the time of the criminal act.

  7. List of United States Supreme Court cases involving mental ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States...

    Ultimately, Young instituted a federal habeas action. The court determined that the Community Protection Act was civil and, therefore, it could not violate the double jeopardy and ex post facto guarantees. On appeal, the Court of Appeals reasoned that the case turned on whether the Act was punitive "as applied" to Young. [5] 5th

  8. EXPLAINER: How parade crash insanity plea will work - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/explainer-parade-crash-insanity...

    A man accused of driving his SUV through a Christmas parade in suburban Milwaukee last year, killing six people and injuring dozens more, this week served notice he will try to persuade a jury ...

  9. M'Naghten rules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M'Naghten_rules

    The House of Lords delivered the following exposition of the rules: . the jurors ought to be told in all cases that every man is to be presumed to be sane, and to possess a sufficient degree of reason to be responsible for his crimes, until the contrary be proved to their satisfaction; and that to establish a defence on the ground of insanity, it must be clearly proved that, at the time of the ...