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A document type declaration, or DOCTYPE, is an instruction that associates a particular XML or SGML document (for example, a web page) with a document type definition (DTD) (for example, the formal definition of a particular version of HTML 2.0 - 4.0). [1]
Most XML schema languages are only replacements for element declarations and attribute list declarations, in such a way that it becomes possible to parse XML documents with non-validating XML parsers (if the only purpose of the external DTD subset was to define the schema).
This article lists the character entity references that are valid in HTML and XML documents. A character entity reference refers to the content of a named entity. An entity declaration is created in XML, SGML and HTML documents (before HTML5) by using the <!ENTITY name "value"> syntax in a document type definition (DTD).
The lowercase form is a generic term and may refer to any type of schema, including DTD, XML Schema (aka XSD), RELAX NG, or others, and should always be written using lowercase except when appearing at the start of a sentence. The form "Schema" (capitalized) in common use in the XML community always refers to W3C XML Schema.
^ XML data bindings and SOAP serialization tools provide type-safe XML serialization of programming data structures into XML. Shown are XML values that can be placed in XML elements and attributes. ^ This syntax is not compatible with the Internet-Draft, but is used by some dialects of Lisp.
Its approach is to add actions to an XML DTD specifying processing instructions for any subset of the DTD's rules. Scala: Scala is a general-purpose functional and object-oriented language with specific support for XML transformation in the form of XML pattern matching, literals, and expressions, along with standard XML libraries. [3]
XFA: enhance the processing of web forms [citation needed] XForms: a format for the specification of a data processing model for XML data and user interface(s) for the XML data, such as web forms; XHTML: a markup language that has the same depth of expression as HTML, but with a syntax conforming to XML; XHTML Basic; XHTML Friends Network
DocBook is available in both SGML and XML forms, as a DTD. RELAX NG and W3C XML Schema forms of the XML version are available. Starting with DocBook 5, the RELAX NG version is the "normative" form from which the other formats are generated. DocBook originally started out as an SGML application, but an equivalent XML application was developed ...