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Waitangi Day (Māori: Te Rā o Waitangi), the national day of New Zealand, marks the anniversary of the initial signing—on 6 February 1840—of the Treaty of Waitangi.The Treaty of Waitangi was an agreement towards British sovereignty by representatives of the Crown and indigenous Māori chiefs, and so is regarded by many as the founding document of the nation.
The anniversary of the signing of the treaty – 6 February – is the New Zealand national day, Waitangi Day. The day was first commemorated in 1934, [198] when the site of the original signing, Treaty House, was made a public reserve (along with its grounds). [69] However, it was not until 1974 that the date was made a public holiday.
The Treaty House (Māori: Whare Tiriti) at Waitangi in Northland, New Zealand, is the former house of the British Resident in New Zealand, James Busby. The Treaty of Waitangi, the document that established the British Colony of New Zealand, was signed in the grounds of the Treaty House on 6 February 1840.
William Hobson was born in Waterford, Ireland, the son of Samuel Hobson, a barrister and Martha Jones. [1] He grew up in an Anglo-Irish Anglican family. [4] He attended a (barely) private school, but despite this disadvantage he joined the Royal Navy on 25 August 1803 as a second-class volunteer.
In 1973 the New Zealand Day Act made the day a public holiday and renamed it New Zealand Day, and also abolished the Waitangi Day Act 1960. Many Māori felt that the new name drew attention away from the Treaty of Waitangi, [2] and campaigned for the name to be changed back.
The meaning attached to this word, and in particular how it relates to rangatiratanga is important to discussion of the Treaty of Waitangi. [4] This treaty is still important in contemporary New Zealand, and remains the topic of controversy and political debate.
May 1 is Lei Day in Hawaii, a day that celebrates the important cultural significance of lei, how to make lei and the role of lei in Hawaiian culture.
[86]: p.vii In an earlier publication exploring the historical scrutiny of the Treaty of Waitangi O'Malley cites the works of other New Zealand historians including Claudia Orange and James Belich that place the Treaty of Waitangi in the context of one of many important agreements reached between the Crown in New Zealand and Māori and holds ...