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Cold compression wraps using either re-freezable ice or gel are a much safer product, as such products do not exceed the cooling or icing time recommended by the established medical community. Many of the ice wraps available use adjustable elastic straps to aid in compression over the injured areas.
Ice refers to the application of cold objects to an injury, such as ice, an icepack, frozen vegetables, etc. [1] It was meant to reduce swelling and inflammation by vasoconstriction. [15] However, adequate blood flow is essential in allowing cells and signals from our immune system to reach injured areas.
The use of ice packs in treatment decreases the blood flow most rapidly at the beginning of the cooling period, [21] this occurs as a result of vasoconstriction, the initial reflex sympathetic activity. Although the use of cryotherapy has been shown to aid in muscle recovery, some studies have highlighted that the degree of muscle cooling in ...
Arthrocentesis (or drainage of joint) may be useful to relieve joint swelling and improve range of motion. Local steroid injections can also reduce fluid accumulation short-term, but do not prevent onset of episodes. These treatments provide temporary relief only. [3] [5] Bed rest, ice packs splints and exercise are ineffective. [1]
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Ice The injury should be iced on and off in 20 minute intervals, avoiding direct contact of the ice with the skin. Compression Bandaging the injury will compress it, and prevent any further bleeding or swelling from occurring. Elevation Elevating the injury above the heart while resting will aid in the reduction of swelling.
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