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  2. Cytochrome P450 (individual enzymes) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytochrome_P450...

    Cytochrome P450 aromatic O-demethylase, which is made of two distinct promiscuous parts: a cytochrome P450 protein (GcoA) and three domain reductase, is significant for its ability to convert Lignin, the aromatic biopolymer common in plant cell walls, into renewable carbon chains in a catabolic set of reactions. In short, it is a facilitator of ...

  3. Cytochrome P450 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytochrome_P450

    A second electron is transferred, from either cytochrome P450 reductase, ferredoxins, or cytochrome b 5, reducing the Fe-O 2 adduct to give a short-lived peroxo state. The peroxo group formed in step 4 is rapidly protonated twice, releasing one molecule of water and forming the highly reactive species referred to as P450 Compound 1 (or just ...

  4. P450-containing systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P450-containing_systems

    Any enzyme system that includes cytochrome P450 protein or domain can be called a P450-containing system. [1] [2] [3] [4]P450 enzymes usually function as a terminal oxidase in multicomponent electron-transfer chains, called P450-containing monooxygenase systems, although self-sufficient, non-monooxygenase P450s have been also described.

  5. CYP2U1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CYP2U1

    This mutation affects an amino acid (p.Asp316Val) that is highly conserved among CYP2U1 orthologs as well as other cytochrome P450 proteins; this p.Asp314Val mutation is located in the enzyme's functional domain, is predicted to be damaging to the enzyme's activity, and is associated with mitochondria dysfunction.

  6. List of cytochrome P450 modulators - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cytochrome_P450...

    This is a list of cytochrome P450 modulators, or inhibitors and inducers of cytochrome P450 enzymes. Enzyme Inhibitors Inducers; CYP1A1: Certain foods (e.g., cumin ...

  7. CYP3A - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CYP3A

    n/a Ensembl n/a n/a UniProt n a n/a RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000775 n/a RefSeq (protein) n/a n/a Location (UCSC) n/a n/a PubMed search n/a Wikidata View/Edit Human Cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, also known as CYP3A, is a human gene locus. A homologous locus is found in mice. The CYP3A locus includes all the known members of the 3A subfamily of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of genes. These ...

  8. CYP2W1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CYP2W1

    The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. [6] CYP2W1 is an interesting enzyme since it is mainly expressed in tumors and not in normal human tissue.

  9. CYP3A4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CYP3A4

    Cytochrome P450 3A4 (abbreviated CYP3A4) (EC 1.14.13.97) is an important enzyme in the body, mainly found in the liver and in the intestine, which in humans is encoded by CYP3A4 gene. It oxidizes small foreign organic molecules ( xenobiotics ), such as toxins or drugs, so that they can be removed from the body.