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  2. Parallel projection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel_projection

    A perspective projection of an object is often considered more realistic than a parallel projection, since it more closely resembles human vision and photography. However, parallel projections are popular in technical applications, since the parallelism of an object's lines and faces is preserved, and direct measurements can be taken from the ...

  3. 3D projection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_projection

    Parallel projection corresponds to a perspective projection with a hypothetical viewpoint; i.e. one where the camera lies an infinite distance away from the object and has an infinite focal length, or "zoom". In parallel projection, the lines of sight from the object to the projection plane are parallel to each other. Thus, lines that are ...

  4. Multiview orthographic projection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiview_orthographic...

    Orthographic multiview projection is derived from the principles of descriptive geometry and may produce an image of a specified, imaginary object as viewed from any direction of space. Orthographic projection is distinguished by parallel projectors emanating from all points of the imaged object and which intersect of projection at right angles.

  5. Vanishing point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanishing_point

    A photo demonstrating a vanishing point at the end of the railroad. A vanishing point is a point on the image plane of a perspective rendering where the two-dimensional perspective projections of mutually parallel lines in three-dimensional space appear to converge.

  6. Perspective (graphical) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perspective_(graphical)

    Linear or point-projection perspective (from Latin perspicere 'to see through') is one of two types of graphical projection perspective in the graphic arts; the other is parallel projection. [citation needed] [dubious – discuss] Linear perspective is an approximate representation, generally on a flat surface, of an image as it is seen by the eye.

  7. Descriptive geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Descriptive_geometry

    To get a true view (length in the projection is equal to length in 3D space) of one of the lines: SU in this example, projection 3 is drawn with hinge line H 2,3 parallel to S 2 U 2. To get an end view of SU, projection 4 is drawn with hinge line H 3,4 perpendicular to S 3 U 3. The perpendicular distance d gives the shortest distance between PR ...

  8. Projective geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projective_geometry

    One source for projective geometry was indeed the theory of perspective. Another difference from elementary geometry is the way in which parallel lines can be said to meet in a point at infinity, once the concept is translated into projective geometry's terms. Again this notion has an intuitive basis, such as railway tracks meeting at the ...

  9. List of map projections - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_map_projections

    Appearance depends on reference parallel, but cordiform in all but the limiting case. General case of both Werner and sinusoidal. 2003 Bottomley: Pseudoconical Equal-area Henry Bottomley: Alternative to the Bonne projection with simpler overall shape. Parallels are elliptical arcs Appearance depends on reference parallel. c. 1820: American ...