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  2. Ammonium bicarbonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_bicarbonate

    Ammonium bicarbonate is an irritant to the skin, eyes and respiratory system. Short-term health effects may occur immediately or shortly after exposure to ammonium bicarbonate. Breathing ammonium bicarbonate can irritate the nose, throat and lungs causing coughing, wheezing and/or shortness of breath.

  3. Nasal cannula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasal_cannula

    The nasal cannula (NC) is a device used to deliver supplemental oxygen or increased airflow to a patient or person in need of respiratory help. This device consists of a lightweight tube which on one end splits into two prongs which are placed in the nostrils curving toward the sinuses behind the nose, and from which a mixture of air and oxygen flows. [1]

  4. Hartshorn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartshorn

    Salt of hartshorn refers to ammonium carbonate, an early form of smelling salts and baking powder obtained by dry distillation of oil of hartshorn. Spirit of hartshorn (or spirits of hartshorn) is an archaic name for aqueous ammonia. Originally, this term was applied to a solution manufactured from the hooves and antlers of the red deer, as ...

  5. Ammonium carbamate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_carbamate

    At ordinary temperatures and pressures, ammonium carbamate exists in aqueous solutions as an equilibrium with ammonia and carbon dioxide, and the anions bicarbonate, HCO − 3, and carbonate, CO 2− 3. [8] [6] [9] Indeed, solutions of ammonium carbonate or bicarbonate will contain some carbamate anions too. H 2 NCO − 2 + 2H 2 O ⇌ NH + 4 ...

  6. Heated humidified high-flow therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heated_humidified_high...

    Heated humidified high-flow therapy, often simply called high flow therapy, is a type of respiratory support that delivers a flow of medical gas to a patient of up to 60 liters per minute and 100% oxygen through a large bore or high flow nasal cannula. Primarily studied in neonates, it has also been found effective in some adults to treat ...

  7. Glossary of breathing apparatus terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_breathing...

    See also reservoir cannula nasal mask A nasal mask is a user respiratory interface which covers the nose and seals against the upper lip, the sides of the nose, and the bridge of the nose. [44] nasal pillow mask A nasal pillow mask is a respiratory user interface which seals on the rim of the nostrils. It is used in stable patients with sleep ...

  8. Cannula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannula

    Drawing of a nasal cannula. A nasal cannula or an oral–nasal cannula consists of a flexible tube, usually with multiple short, open-ended branches for comfortable insertion into the nostrils and/or mouth, and may be used for the delivery of a gas (such as pure oxygen), a gas mixture (as, for example, during anesthesia), or to measure airflow ...

  9. Ammonium carbonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_carbonate

    Ammonium carbonate is produced by combining carbon dioxide and aqueous ammonia. About 80,000 tons/year were produced as of 1997. 2 NH 3 + H 2 O + CO 2 → [NH 4] 2 CO 3 [2] An orthorhombic ammonium carbonate monohydrate is known ([NH 4] 2 CO 3 ·H 2 O). It crystallizes in an ammonia solution exposed in a carbon dioxide-rich atmosphere. [3]