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  2. Piston motion equations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piston_motion_equations

    From the foregoing, you can see that the time domain equations are simply scaled forms of the angle domain equations: is unscaled, ′ is scaled by ω, and ″ is scaled by ω². To convert the angle domain equations to time domain, first replace A with ωt , and then scale for angular velocity as follows: multiply x ′ {\displaystyle x'} by ...

  3. Characteristic velocity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Characteristic_velocity

    Characteristic velocity or , or C-star is a measure of the combustion performance of a rocket engine independent of nozzle performance, and is used to compare different propellants and propulsion systems. c* should not be confused with c, which is the effective exhaust velocity related to the specific impulse by: =. Specific impulse and ...

  4. Mean piston speed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean_piston_speed

    The mean piston speed is the average speed of the piston in a reciprocating engine. It is a function of stroke and RPM. There is a factor of 2 in the equation to account for one stroke to occur in 1/2 of a crank revolution (or alternatively: two strokes per one crank revolution) and a '60' to convert seconds from minutes in the RPM term.

  5. Specific impulse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_impulse

    In rocketry, a heavier engine with a higher specific impulse may not be as effective in gaining altitude, distance, or velocity as a lighter engine with a lower specific impulse, especially if the latter engine possesses a higher thrust-to-weight ratio. This is a significant reason for most rocket designs having multiple stages.

  6. Motor constants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_constants

    is the motor velocity, or motor speed, [2] constant (not to be confused with kV, the symbol for kilovolt), measured in revolutions per minute (RPM) per volt or radians per volt second, rad/V·s: [3]

  7. Tsiolkovsky rocket equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsiolkovsky_rocket_equation

    A rocket's required mass ratio as a function of effective exhaust velocity ratio. The classical rocket equation, or ideal rocket equation is a mathematical equation that describes the motion of vehicles that follow the basic principle of a rocket: a device that can apply acceleration to itself using thrust by expelling part of its mass with high velocity and can thereby move due to the ...

  8. Jet engine performance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jet_engine_performance

    Correct use of the terminology may be confirmed by using the idea of fundamental units which are mass M, length L and time T, together with the idea of a dimension, i.e. power, of the fundamental unit, say L 1 for distance, and in a derived unit, say speed which is distance over time, with dimensions L 1 T −1 [167] The object of the jet ...

  9. Compressor map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compressor_map

    For speed the corrected value is corr = / Example: [17] An engine is running at 100% speed and 107 lb of air is entering the compressor every second, and the day conditions are 14.5 psia and 30 deg F (490 deg R).