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Dibenzylideneacetone or dibenzalacetone, often abbreviated dba, is an organic compound with the formula C 17 H 14 O. It is a pale-yellow solid insoluble in water, but soluble in ethanol. It is a pale-yellow solid insoluble in water, but soluble in ethanol.
[1] [2] [3] An example is the synthesis of dibenzylideneacetone ((1E, 4E)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one). [ 4 ] Quantitative yields in Claisen–Schmidt reactions have been reported in the absence of solvent using sodium hydroxide as the base and plus benzaldehydes . [ 5 ]
Dibenzyl ketone, or 1,3-diphenylacetone, is an organic compound composed of two benzyl groups attached to a central carbonyl group. This results in the central carbonyl carbon atom being electrophilic and the two adjacent carbon atoms slightly nucleophilic.
The term aldol condensation is also commonly used, especially in biochemistry, to refer to just the first (addition) stage of the process—the aldol reaction itself—as catalyzed by aldolases. However, the first step is formally an addition reaction rather than a condensation reaction because it does not involve the loss of a small molecule.
Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) or [Pd 2 (dba) 3] is an organopalladium compound.The compound is a complex of palladium(0) with dibenzylideneacetone (dba). It is a dark-purple/brown solid, which is modestly soluble in organic solvents.
Benzylideneacetone can be efficiently prepared by the base-induced condensation of acetone and benzaldehyde: [3]. CH 3 C(O)CH 3 + C 6 H 5 CHO → C 6 H 5 CH=CHC(O)CH 3 + H 2 O. However, the benzylideneacetone formed via this reaction can undergo another Claisen-Schmidt condensation with another molecule of benzaldehyde to form dibenzylideneacetone.
In organic chemistry, the Michael reaction or Michael 1,4 addition is a reaction between a Michael donor (an enolate or other nucleophile) and a Michael acceptor (usually an α,β-unsaturated carbonyl) to produce a Michael adduct by creating a carbon-carbon bond at the acceptor's β-carbon.
The reaction starting with [4+2] cycloaddition of CF 3 C≡CCF 3 at one of the furan moieties occurs in a concerted fashion via TS1 and represents the rate limiting step of the whole process with the activation barrier ΔG ‡ ≈ 23.1–26.8 kcal/mol. Gibbs free energy profile for the reaction between bis-dienes 3a-c and hexafluoro