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  2. Osteocyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteocyte

    When osteocytes were experimentally destroyed, the bones showed a significant increase in bone resorption, decreased bone formation, trabecular bone loss, and loss of response to unloading. [ 6 ] Osteocytes are mechanosensor cells that control the activity of osteoblasts and osteoclasts [ 16 ] within a basic multicellular unit (BMU), a ...

  3. Osteoclast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoclast

    At a site of active bone resorption, the osteoclast forms a specialized cell membrane, the "ruffled border", that opposes the surface of the bone tissue. This extensively folded or ruffled border facilitates bone removal by dramatically increasing the cell surface for secretion and uptake of the resorption compartment contents and is a ...

  4. Osteoblast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoblast

    In the hollow within bones are many other cell types of the bone marrow. Components that are essential for osteoblast bone formation include mesenchymal stem cells (osteoblast precursor) and blood vessels that supply oxygen and nutrients for bone formation. Bone is a highly vascular tissue, and active formation of blood vessel cells, also from ...

  5. Bone resorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_resorption

    Bone remodeling is a process which maintains bone strength and ion homeostasis by replacing discrete parts of old bone with newly synthesized packets of proteinaceous matrix. [5] Bone is resorbed by osteoclasts, and is deposited by osteoblasts in a process called ossification. [6] Osteocyte activity plays a key role in this process. Conditions ...

  6. Metaphysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaphysis

    The metaphysis contains a diverse population of cells including mesenchymal stem cells, which give rise to bone and fat cells, as well as hematopoietic stem cells which give rise to a variety of blood cells as well as bone-destroying cells called osteoclasts.

  7. What Happens to Your Body on a Strictly Vegan Diet - AOL

    www.aol.com/happens-body-strictly-vegan-diet...

    “A healthy vegan diet is packed with antioxidants, fiber and anti-inflammatory compounds that help protect cells from damage and lower the risk of some types of cancer like colorectal and breast ...

  8. Bone remodeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_remodeling

    Bone tissue is removed by osteoclasts, and then new bone tissue is formed by osteoblasts. Both processes utilize cytokine (TGF-β, IGF) signalling.In osteology, bone remodeling or bone metabolism is a lifelong process where mature bone tissue is removed from the skeleton (a process called bone resorption) and new bone tissue is formed (a process called ossification or new bone formation).

  9. How false claims that the Madison school shooter was ...

    www.aol.com/false-claims-madison-school-shooter...

    Only 38 minutes after a Madison, Wisconsin, teacher called 911 to report Monday’s school shooting, the lies began to spread. The first one, in a post on X, said simply: “Taking bets on another ...