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  2. Glossary of dyeing terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_dyeing_terms

    Dyed in the wool or dyed in the fleece refers to fibers that are dyed prior to spinning. Compare to dyed in the hank or yarn-dyed; piece-dyed (dyed after weaving); and garment-dyed, dyed after sewing or knitting. dyer's broom Dyer's broom (Genista tinctoria), also known as dyer's greenweed or dyer's greenwood, is a garden plant used to produce ...

  3. Textile manufacturing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile_manufacturing

    Dyeing is commonly carried out with an anionic direct dye by completely immersing the fabric (or yarn) in an aqueous dye bath according to a prescribed procedure. For improved fastness to washing, rubbing and light, further dyeing methods can be used. These require more complex chemistry during processing, and are thus more expensive to apply.

  4. Dyeing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyeing

    Dyeing Pigments for sale at a market in Goa, India Cotton being dyed manually in contemporary India Silk dye in pan on stove. Khotan. Dyeing is the application of dyes or pigments on textile materials such as fibers, yarns, and fabrics with the goal of achieving color with desired color fastness.

  5. Glossary of textile manufacturing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_textile...

    How durable a fabric or yarn is. dyes Dye is used to color fabric. There are two main types, natural dyes and synthetic dyes. The process is called dyeing. dye lot The dye lot is a number that identifies yarns dyed in the same vat at the same time. Subtle differences can appear between different batches of the same color yarn from the same ...

  6. Finishing (textiles) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finishing_(textiles)

    Mercerisation makes the woven cotton fabric stronger, more lustrous, and less abrasive, and improves its dye affinity. Raising lifts the surface fibers to improve the softness and warmth, as in flannelette. Peach Finish subjects the fabric (either cotton or its synthetic blends) to emery wheels, making the surface velvet-like. This is a special ...

  7. Scouring (textiles) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scouring_(textiles)

    "Grease" or "yolk'' is a combined form of dried sweat, oil and fatty matter. [29] Lanolin is the major component (5-25%) of raw wool which is a waxy substance secreted by the sebaceous glands of wool-bearing animals. [30] Greasy matter varies by breed. [31] Following the cleaning process, the wool fibers possess a chemical composition of ...

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  9. Wet process engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet_process_engineering

    It is not possible to visually differentiate between cross-dyed fabrics and those dyed at the fiber or yarn stage. An example is cross dyeing blue worsted wool fabric with polyester pinstripes. When dyed, the wool yarns are dyed blue, whereas the polyester yarns remain white. Cross dyeing is commonly used with piece or fabric dyed materials.