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The red-bellied piranha, also known as the red piranha (Pygocentrus nattereri), is a type of piranha native to South America, found in the Amazon, Paraguay, Paraná and Essequibo basins, as well as coastal rivers of northeastern Brazil. [2] [3] This fish is locally abundant in its freshwater habitat. [4]
Pygocentrus is a genus of the piranha family Serrasalmidae. All species are native to tropical and subtropical South America. All the species are predatory, scavengers and may form large schools. The famous red-bellied piranha, Pygocentrus nattereri, is one of four species in the genus. [1]
It is a solitary species of piranha contrary to the social lifestyle of the much popular red-bellied piranha. As with all other piranhas, it is one of the hardest biting creatures on the planet relative to the body weight. This is a popular fish among aquarium hobbyists, although not as much as their red bellied or black piranha counterparts.
So, if this is your first time owning an aquarium, dive into our guide to the best fish for first-time pet parents. 32 best types of fish for first-time owners 1.
From African Dwarf frogs and Red-clawed Crabs to Male Painted Turtles and Fire-bellied Toads. There’s a whole host of animals out there to get up close and personal with behind a glass screen.
Red-bellied pacu: Colossoma bidens: 120 cm (47 in) 78–82 °F (26–28 °C) Red piranha: Pygocentrus nattereri: 33 cm (13 in) Redeye piranha, black piranha: Serrasalmus rhombeus: 41.5 cm (16.3 in) Wimple piranha: Catoprion mento: 15 cm (5.9 in) Mylossoma aureum: 30 cm (12 in) Disk tetra: Myleus schomburgkii: 40 cm (16 in) 23 °C to 27 °C 5.0 ...
Aquarium piranhas have been unsuccessfully introduced into parts of the United States. [10] In many cases, however, reported captures of piranhas are misidentifications of pacu (e.g., red-bellied pacu or Piaractus brachypomus is frequently misidentified as red-bellied piranha or Pygocentrus nattereri). [11]
The red-bellied piranha, a member of the family Serrasalmidae within the Characiformes, is endemic to the Neotropical realm. At least 209 species of characins are found in Africa, including the distichodontids, citharinids, alestids, and hepsetids.