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  2. Ovarian cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarian_cyst

    Usually good [1] Frequency. 8% symptomatic before menopause [1] An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac within the ovary. [1] They usually cause no symptoms, [1] but occasionally they may produce bloating, lower abdominal pain, or lower back pain. [1] The majority of cysts are harmless. [1][2] If the cyst either breaks open or causes twisting of ...

  3. Theca lutein cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theca_lutein_cyst

    Theca lutein cyst. Theca lutein cyst is a type of bilateral functional ovarian cyst filled with clear, straw-colored fluid. These cysts result from exaggerated physiological stimulation (hyperreactio luteinalis) due to elevated levels of beta- human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) or hypersensitivity to beta-hCG. [1][2] On ultrasound and MRI ...

  4. Ovary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovary

    FMA. 7209. Anatomical terminology. [edit on Wikidata] The ovary (from Latin ōvārium 'egg, nut') is a gonad in the female reproductive system that produces ova; [1] when released, an ovum travels through the fallopian tube / oviduct into the uterus. There is an ovary on the left and the right side of the body.

  5. Polycystic ovary syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polycystic_ovary_syndrome

    Polycystic ovary syndrome, or polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), is the most common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age. [14] The syndrome is named after cysts which form on the ovaries of some women with this condition, though this is not a universal symptom, and not the underlying cause of the disorder.

  6. Cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyst

    Cyst. A cyst / sɪst / is a closed sac, having a distinct envelope and division compared with the nearby tissue. Hence, it is a cluster of cells that have grouped together to form a sac (like the manner in which water molecules group together to form a bubble); however, the distinguishing aspect of a cyst is that the cells forming the "shell ...

  7. Ovarian torsion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarian_torsion

    Ovarian torsion (OT) or adnexal torsion is an abnormal condition where an ovary twists on its attachment to other structures, such that blood flow is decreased. [3][4] Symptoms typically include pelvic pain on one side. [2][5] While classically the pain is sudden in onset, this is not always the case. [2] Other symptoms may include nausea. [2]

  8. Follicular cyst of ovary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Follicular_cyst_of_ovary

    Pathophysiology. This type can form when ovulation doesn't occur, and a follicle doesn't rupture or release its egg but instead grows until it becomes a cyst, or when a mature follicle involutes (collapses on itself). It usually forms during ovulation, and can grow to about 7 cm in diameter. It is thin-walled, lined by one or more layers of ...

  9. Corpus luteum cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpus_luteum_cyst

    Gynaecology. A corpus luteum cyst or luteal cyst is a type of ovarian cyst which may rupture about the time of menstruation, and take up to three months to disappear entirely. A corpus luteum cyst does not often occur in women over the age of 50, because eggs are no longer being released after menopause. Corpus luteum cysts may contain blood ...