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  2. Neoplatonism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoplatonism

    The term neoplatonism implies that Plotinus' interpretation of Plato was so distinct from those of his predecessors that it should be thought to introduce a new period in the history of Platonism. Some contemporary scholars, however, have taken issue with this assumption and have doubted that neoplatonism constitutes a useful label. They claim ...

  3. Anima mundi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anima_mundi

    The influence of Neoplatonism extended beyond the classical period, significantly impacting early Christian, Islamic, and Renaissance thought. The integration of Platonic and Neoplatonic ideas into Christian theology, particularly through the works of Augustine and Pseudo-Dionysius , demonstrates the enduring legacy of the concept of the World ...

  4. Plato's theory of soul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plato's_theory_of_soul

    The Platonic soul consists of three parts, which are located in different regions of the body: [8] [9] The Logos (λογιστικόν), or logistikon, located in the head, is related to reason and regulates the other parts. The thymos (θυμοειδές), or thumoeides, located near the chest region, is related to spirit.

  5. Great chain of being - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_chain_of_being

    The geologist Charles Lyell used it as a metaphor in his 1851 Elements of Geology description of the geological column, where he used the term "missing links" about missing parts of the continuum. The term "missing link" later came to signify transitional fossils , particularly those bridging the gulf between man and beasts.

  6. Porphyrian tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porphyrian_tree

    Porphyrian trees by three authors: Purchotius (1730), Boethius (6th century), and Ramon Llull (ca. 1305). In philosophy (particularly the theory of categories), the Porphyrian tree or Tree of Porphyry is a classic device for illustrating a "scale of being" (Latin: scala praedicamentalis), attributed to the 3rd-century CE Greek neoplatonist philosopher and logician Porphyry, and revived through ...

  7. Hypostasis (philosophy and religion) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypostasis_(philosophy_and...

    In Neoplatonism, the hypostasis of the soul, the intellect and "the one" was addressed by Plotinus. [1] In Christian theology, the Holy Trinity consists of three hypostases: that of the Father, that of the Son, and that of the Holy Spirit. [2]

  8. The Clitoris And The Body - The Huffington Post

    projects.huffingtonpost.com/.../cliteracy/anatomy

    Not from the actual human body, of course, but from the anatomical diagrams that purported to represent it. Goss was the esteemed editor of the 25th edition of the seminal classic Gray’s Anatomy . Internationally lauded as the authority on all things anatomical, Gray’s Anatomy had been considered essential for any would-be physician to own ...

  9. Neoplatonism and Gnosticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoplatonism_and_Gnosticism

    Neoplatonism is a school of Hellenistic philosophy that took shape in the 3rd century, based on the teachings of Plato and some of his early followers. While Gnosticism was influenced by Middle Platonism, neoplatonists from the third century onward rejected Gnosticism.