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  2. Change of base - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Change_of_base

    This is known as base conversion. The logarithmic change-of-base formula, one of the logarithmic identities used frequently in algebra and calculus. The method for changing between polynomial and normal bases, and similar transformations, for purposes of coding theory and cryptography. Construction of the fiber product of schemes, in algebraic ...

  3. Change of basis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Change_of_basis

    It is represented on "old" bases of V and W by a m×n matrix M. A change of bases is defined by an m×m change-of-basis matrix P for V, and an n×n change-of-basis matrix Q for W. On the "new" bases, the matrix of T is . This is a straightforward consequence of the change-of-basis formula.

  4. List of numeral systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_numeral_systems

    The smallest base greater than binary such that no three-digit narcissistic number exists. 80: Octogesimal: Used as a sub-base in Supyire. 85: Ascii85 encoding. This is the minimum number of characters needed to encode a 32 bit number into 5 printable characters in a process similar to MIME-64 encoding, since 85 5 is only slightly bigger than 2 ...

  5. Logarithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logarithm

    In mathematics, the logarithm of a number is the exponent by which another fixed value, the base, must be raised to produce that number. For example, the logarithm of 1000 to base 10 is 3 , because 1000 is 10 to the 3 rd power: 1000 = 10 3 = 10 × 10 × 10 .

  6. Duodecimal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duodecimal

    To convert numbers between bases, one can use the general conversion algorithm (see the relevant section under positional notation). Alternatively, one can use digit-conversion tables. The ones provided below can be used to convert any duodecimal number between 0;1 and BB,BBB;B to decimal, or any decimal number between 0.1 and 99,999.9 to ...

  7. Numeral system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numeral_system

    The digits are natural numbers between 0 and b − 1, inclusive. If a text (such as this one) discusses multiple bases, and if ambiguity exists, the base (itself represented in base 10) is added in subscript to the right of the number, like this: number base. Unless specified by context, numbers without subscript are considered to be decimal.

  8. Octal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octal

    Toggle Conversion between bases subsection. 2.1 Decimal to octal conversion. 2.1.1 Method of successive Euclidean division by 8. ... To convert a number k to decimal, ...

  9. Positional notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positional_notation

    In books and articles, when using initially the written abbreviations of number bases, the base is not subsequently printed: it is assumed that binary 1111011 is the same as 1111011 2. The base b may also be indicated by the phrase "base-b". So binary numbers are "base-2"; octal numbers are "base-8"; decimal numbers are "base-10"; and so on.