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  2. Stonemasonry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stonemasonry

    Precut stone is a DFMA construction method that uses large machine-cut stone blocks with precisely defined dimensions to rapidly assemble buildings in which stone is used as a major or the primary load-bearing material. Massive precut stone construction was originally developed by Fernand Pouillon in the postwar period. He referred to the ...

  3. Stone tool - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stone_tool

    Stone has been used to make a wide variety of tools throughout history, including arrowheads, spearheads, hand axes, and querns. Knapped stone tools are nearly ubiquitous in pre-metal-using societies because they are easily manufactured, the tool stone raw material is usually plentiful, and they are easy to transport and sharpen.

  4. Stone carving - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stone_carving

    Stone carver carving stone, at the Cathedral of Saint John the Divine, New York, 1909. The Kilmartin Stones in Scotland - a collection of ancient stone carved graveslabs Khazneh structure carved into a cliff in Petra southern Jordan. Stone carving is an activity where pieces of rough natural stone are shaped by

  5. Lithic technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithic_technology

    The flakes are shaped using the lithic reduction techniques, allowing for creation of various tools such as arrowheads and handaxes. Two stone characteristics will determine whether one is able to chip away large enough flakes to make tools out of: whether the stone is of a cryptocrystalline structure, and how conchoidally the stone fractures ...

  6. Levallois technique - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levallois_technique

    The Levallois technique (IPA:) is a name given by archaeologists to a distinctive type of stone knapping developed around 250,000 to 400,000 [1] years ago during the Middle Palaeolithic period. It is part of the Mousterian stone tool industry, and was used by the Neanderthals in Europe and by modern humans in other regions such as the Levant. [2]

  7. Knapping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knapping

    Soft hammer techniques allow a knapper to shape a stone into many different kinds of cutting, scraping, and projectile tools. These "soft hammer" techniques also produce longer, thinner flakes, potentially allowing for material conservation or a lighter lithic tool kit to be carried by mobile societies. [2]

  8. Ancient stone tools found in Ukraine date to over 1 million ...

    www.aol.com/news/ancient-stone-tools-found...

    Ancient stone tools found in western Ukraine may be the oldest known evidence of early human presence in Europe, according to research published Wednesday in the journal Nature. The chipped stones ...

  9. Acheulean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acheulean

    The enormous geographic spread of Acheulean techniques also makes the name unwieldy as it represents numerous regional variations on a similar theme. The term Acheulean does not represent a common culture in the modern sense, rather it is a basic method for making stone tools that was shared across much of the Old World. [citation needed]