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  2. Table of divisors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_divisors

    A divisor of an integer n is an integer m, for which n/m is again an integer (which is necessarily also a divisor of n). For example, 3 is a divisor of 21, since 21/7 = 3 (and therefore 7 is also a divisor of 21). If m is a divisor of n, then so is −m. The tables below only list positive divisors.

  3. Amicable numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amicable_numbers

    In mathematics, the amicable numbers are two different natural numbers related in such a way that the sum of the proper divisors of each is equal to the other number. That is, s(a)=b and s(b)=a, where s(n)=σ(n)-n is equal to the sum of positive divisors of n except n itself (see also divisor function). The smallest pair of amicable numbers is ...

  4. Divisor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divisor

    Divisors can be negative as well as positive, although often the term is restricted to positive divisors. For example, there are six divisors of 4; they are 1, 2, 4, −1, −2, and −4, but only the positive ones (1, 2, and 4) would usually be mentioned. 1 and −1 divide (are divisors of) every integer.

  5. Highly composite number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highly_composite_number

    A related concept is that of a largely composite number, a positive integer that has at least as many divisors as all smaller positive integers. ... 20 13 360* 3,2,1 ...

  6. Greatest common divisor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor

    The greatest common divisor (GCD) of integers a and b, at least one of which is nonzero, is the greatest positive integer d such that d is a divisor of both a and b; that is, there are integers e and f such that a = de and b = df, and d is the largest such integer.

  7. Euler's totient function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler's_totient_function

    These twenty fractions are all the positive ⁠ k / d ⁠ ≤ 1 whose denominators are the divisors d = 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20. The fractions with 20 as denominator are those with numerators relatively prime to 20, namely ⁠ 1 / 20 ⁠, ⁠ 3 / 20 ⁠, ⁠ 7 / 20 ⁠, ⁠ 9 / 20 ⁠, ⁠ 11 / 20 ⁠, ⁠ 13 / 20 ⁠, ⁠ 17 / 20 ⁠, ⁠ 19 / 20 ...

  8. Unitary perfect number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitary_perfect_number

    A unitary perfect number is an integer which is the sum of its positive proper unitary divisors, not including the number itself. (A divisor d of a number n is a unitary divisor if d and n/d share no common factors). The number 6 is the only number that is both a perfect number and a unitary perfect number.

  9. Aliquot sum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliquot_sum

    In number theory, the aliquot sum s(n) of a positive integer n is the sum of all proper divisors of n, that is, all divisors of n other than n itself. That is, = |,. It can be used to characterize the prime numbers, perfect numbers, sociable numbers, deficient numbers, abundant numbers, and untouchable numbers, and to define the aliquot sequence of a number.