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  2. Rothia mucilaginosa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rothia_mucilaginosa

    Rothia mucilaginosa is a Gram-positive, coagulase-negative, encapsulated, non-spore-forming and non-motile coccus, present in clusters, tetrads or pairs that is a part of the normal oropharyngeal flora. [3] Belonging to the family Micrococcaceae, it was first isolated from the mucous membrane of the cheek and gingiva. [4]

  3. Sputum culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sputum_culture

    One reason for such a discrepancy is that normal, healthy lungs have bacteria, and sputum cultures collect both normal and pathogenic bacteria. However, pure cultures of common respiratory pathogens in the absence of upper respiratory flora combined with symptoms of respiratory distress provides strong evidence of the infectious agent, and its ...

  4. Fusobacterium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusobacterium

    [4] [5] Fusobacterium was discovered in 1900 by Courmont and Cade and is common in the flora of humans. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] Strains of Fusobacterium can cause several human diseases and infections, including periodontal diseases , Lemierre's syndrome , [ 8 ] oral, head, and neck infections, as well as colorectal cancer and topical skin ulcers .

  5. List of human microbiota - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_microbiota

    The species and diversity of the microorganisms may be related to the various levels of hormones during pregnancy. Vaginal flora can be transmitted to babies during birth. Vaginal dysbiosis can lead to vaginal infections like bacterial vaginosis which makes one relatively susceptible to sexually transmitted diseases.

  6. Capnocytophaga - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capnocytophaga

    Capnocytophaga spp. are fusiform Gram-negative bacilli, and are part of the oral commensal flora. Microscopic observation revealed a high degree of polymorphism, with a variation in the size and appearance depending on the strain and culture conditions. This polymorphism is also reflected in the observation of colonies (orange-pigmented ...

  7. Human microbiome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_microbiome

    Graphic depicting the human skin microbiota, with relative prevalences of various classes of bacteria. The human microbiome is the aggregate of all microbiota that reside on or within human tissues and biofluids along with the corresponding anatomical sites in which they reside, [1] [2] including the gastrointestinal tract, skin, mammary glands, seminal fluid, uterus, ovarian follicles, lung ...

  8. Prevotella melaninogenica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prevotella_melaninogenica

    Prevotella melaninogenica is a species of bacterium in the normal microbiota of the upper respiratory tract. It is an important human pathogen in various anaerobic infections, often mixed with other aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. [2] P. melaninogenica is an anaerobic, Gram-negative rod, named for its black colonies, and black pigment.

  9. Fusobacterium necrophorum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusobacterium_necrophorum

    F. necrophorum infection (also called F-throat [12]) usually responds to treatment with augmentin or metronidazole, but penicillin treatment for persistent pharyngitis appears anecdotally to have a higher relapse rate, although the reasons are unclear. [citation needed]