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A microwave oven or simply microwave is an electric oven that heats and cooks food by exposing it to electromagnetic radiation in the microwave frequency range. [1] This induces polar molecules in the food to vibrate [2] and produce thermal energy in a process known as dielectric heating.
In 1947, the first commercially produced microwave oven was about 6 feet tall, weighed about 750 lbs, and cost about $5,000 (equivalent to $68,227 in 2023). In 1967 the first more affordable, $495 (equivalent to $4,523 in 2023), and reasonably sized (counter-top) Radarange brand microwave oven was made available for sale, [ 2 ] produced by ...
He investigated cooking with microwaves and invented the microwave oven, consisting of a magnetron feeding microwaves into a closed metal cavity containing food, which was patented by Raytheon on 8 October 1945. Due to their expense microwave ovens were initially used in institutional kitchens, but by 1986 roughly 25% of households in the U.S ...
Raytheon patented the dielectric heating device, naming it the Radarange, and in 1947 the first commercially available microwave oven hit the market. What started as an 800-pound device priced ...
Yes, the microwave oven was invented accidentally, when a test for a magnetron melted an engineer’s snack in 1946.. Raytheon engineer Perry Spencer “knack for finding simple solutions to ...
Over time, ovens have become more high-tech in terms of cooking strategy. The microwave as a cooking tool was discovered by Percy Spencer in 1946, and with help from engineers, the microwave oven was patented. [12] The microwave oven uses microwave radiation to excite water molecules in food, causing friction and thus producing heat. [13]
How Was the Microwave Oven Invented? Like a lot of things we use today, the origins of the microwave lie in military technology. In 1945, a Raytheon engineer was working with a magnetron and found ...
Amana was acquired in 1965 by Raytheon, [7] which had invented the microwave oven in 1947, and introduced the commercial Radarange Model 1611 in 1954. [5] In 1967, Amana introduced a consumer model of the Radarange, the first popular microwave designed for home use. [4]