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India experienced deindustrialisation and cessation of various craft industries under British rule, [12] which along with fast economic and population growth in the Western world, resulted in India's share of the world economy declining from 24.4% in 1700 to 4.2% in 1950, [13] and its share of global industrial output declining from 25% in 1750 ...
The empire's largest economy in 1870 was British India with a 12.15% share of world GDP, followed by the United Kingdom with a 9.03% share. The empire's largest economy in 1913 was the United Kingdom with an 8.22% share of world GDP, followed by British India with a 7.47% share. [20]
First estimation of India's national income by Dadabhai Naoroji; 1870 India's economy had a 9.2% share of world income under the British Empire. [18] 1900 Under the British Empire, India's share of manufacturing declined to 2% of global industrial output. [12] 1913 India's economy had a 5.4% share of world income under the British Empire. [18] 1930
Others such as Andre Gunder Frank, Robert A. Denemark, Kenneth Pomeranz and Amiya Kumar Bagchi have criticized Maddison for grossly underestimating per-capita income and GDP growth rates in Asia (again, mainly China and India) for the three centuries up to 1820, and for refusing to take into account contemporary research demonstrating ...
The gross domestic product of India was estimated at 24.4% of the world's economy in 1500, 22.4% in 1600, 16% in 1820, and 12.1% in 1870. India's share of global GDP declined to less than 2% of global GDP by the time of its independence in 1947, and only rose gradually after the liberalization of its economy beginning in the 1990s.
This is an alphabetical list of countries by past and projected Gross Domestic Product per capita, based on the Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) methodology, not on official exchange rates.
On the eve of the First World War, India was the British Empire's single largest market with its exports to India at ₹730 million making up over one-sixth of the country's total exports. [7] During the annual fiscal year 1928–29, the total revenue for the Government of India was ₹1,548 million. [8]
GDP at market prices [8] [13]; Year Gross domestic product (000,000 rupees) ₹ per USD GDP deflator (index 2011 = 100) Per capita income (as % of USA) 1950: 102,216: 4.79