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The language known today as Spanish is derived from spoken Latin, which was brought to the Iberian Peninsula by the Romans after their occupation of the peninsula that started in the late 3rd century BC.
Spanish (español) or Castilian (castellano) is a Romance language of the Indo-European language family that evolved from the Vulgar Latin spoken on the Iberian Peninsula of Europe.
The Spanish language is of Latin origin and is a member of the Romance language family, a subgroup of the Italic branch of the Indo-European Language family. Spanish is derived from Vulgar Latin, the spoken dialect of Latin that the Romans used as their mother tongue.
Spanish is also known (particularly in Latin America, but increasingly in Spain itself) as Castilian, after the dialect from which modern standard Spanish developed.
So if you were wondering, “what language is Spanish derived from”? You have an answer: Latin. Vulgar Latin. Most Spanish vocabulary comes from Latin, its phonetics, and most of the grammar. I suffered a bit in my historical grammar classes, as the relations are a bit more complex. But believe me, there is no place for doubt here.
The majority of words in Modern Spanish come from Latin, and many of those words still reflect not just the language of the Romans but their cultural values as well. One example—maybe surprisingly!—is related to salt.
More than 65% of the Spanish language is derived from Latin — the rest is comprised of other languages such as pre-Roman languages, Arabic, Gothic (an East Germanic language) and Greek, just to name a few.
The Spanish language is based on Latin as it evolved in the Iberian peninsula under local influences (especially Arabic, Greek, and Basque). The Greeks colonized the southern coast in the 6th century B.C.
Romance languages, group of related languages all derived from Vulgar Latin within historical times and forming a subgroup of the Italic branch of the Indo-European language family. The major languages of the family include French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, and Romanian.
The Spanish language was originally derived from Latin on the Iberian Peninsula by the Romans in 210 BC. Over time, the Spanish language began borrowing words and grammar from several other Roman languages such as Iberian, Celtic, Celtiberian and Basque.