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  2. Thoracic outlet syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_outlet_syndrome

    The neurogenic type is the most common and presents with pain, weakness, paraesthesia, and occasionally loss of muscle at the base of the thumb. [1] [2] The venous type results in swelling, pain, and possibly a bluish coloration of the arm. [2] The arterial type results in pain, coldness, and pallor of the arm. [2]

  3. Thyrocervical trunk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyrocervical_trunk

    The thyrocervical trunk is a branch of the subclavian artery. [1] It arises from the first portion of this vessel, between the origin of the subclavian artery and the inner border of the anterior scalene muscle. It is located distally to the vertebral artery and proximally to the costocervical trunk. It is short and wide artery. [2]

  4. Scalene muscles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalene_muscles

    The scalene muscles are a group of three muscles on each side of the neck, identified as the anterior, the middle, and the posterior. They are innervated by the third to the eighth cervical spinal nerves (C3-C8). The anterior and middle scalene muscles lift the first rib and bend the neck to the side they are on. The posterior scalene lifts the ...

  5. Subclavian artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subclavian_artery

    The aberrant right subclavian artery than has to cross behind the oesophagus to reach the right side of the body. Majority of those having the condition are asymptomatic, but some may be presented with difficulty in breathing, difficulty in swallowing, grating noise during breathing, and chest pain. This condition has to be ruled out during ...

  6. List of skeletal muscles of the human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_skeletal_muscles...

    The muscle which can 'cancel' or to some degree reverse the action of the muscle. Muscle synergies are noted in parentheses when relevant. O (Occurrences) Number of times that the named muscle row occurs in a standard human body. Here it may also be denoted when a given muscles only occurs in a male or a female body.

  7. Subclavian groove - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subclavian_groove

    The rest of this surface is occupied by a groove, which gives attachment to the Subclavius; the coracoclavicular fascia, which splits to enclose the muscle, is attached to the margins of the groove. Not infrequently this groove is subdivided longitudinally by a line which gives attachment to the intermuscular septum of the Subclavius.

  8. Subclavian triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subclavian_triangle

    Sometimes this vessel rises as high as 4 cm. above the clavicle; occasionally, it passes in front of the Scalenus anterior, or pierces the fibers of that muscle. The subclavian vein lies behind the clavicle, and is not usually seen in this space; but in some cases it rises as high as the artery, and has even been seen to pass with that vessel ...

  9. Subclavius muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subclavius_muscle

    The subclavius is a small triangular muscle, placed between the clavicle and the first rib. [1] Along with the pectoralis major and pectoralis minor muscles , the subclavius muscle makes up the anterior axioappendicular muscles , also known as anterior wall of the axilla .