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The Kingdom of Singapura (Malay: Kerajaan Singapura) was a Malay Hindu-Buddhist kingdom thought to have been established during the early history of Singapore upon its main island Temasek from 1299 until its fall sometime between 1396 and 1398. [2]
The Javanese then attacked and drove Parameswara out of Palembang. Parameswara escaped to Singapura, and was welcomed by its ruler of with the title Sang Aji named Sangesinga. Parameswara assassinated the local ruler after 8 days, then ruled Singapura for five years with the help of the Çelates or Orang Laut. [14]
However, by the time the Portuguese arrived in the early 16th century, Singapura had already become "great ruins" according to Alfonso de Albuquerque. [ 23 ] [ 24 ] In 1511, the Portuguese seized Malacca; the sultan of Malacca escaped south and established the Johor Sultanate , and Singapore then became part of the sultanate.
According to the Malay Annals, the Kingdom of Singapura was founded by Sang Nila Utama, a prince of Srivijaya. The kingdom existed till 1398. The kingdom existed till 1398. 14th century
Sang Nila Utama was a Prince of Palembang, born to King Sang Sapurba, supposed descendant of Rajendra I and Alexander the Great and a Bactrian princess, through his interpretation in Islamic legend as Iskandar Zulkarnain and the pseudo-mythical ancestor to many monarchs and chiefs of the Malay world.
Rulers of the Kingdom of Singapura (1299-1402), as recorded in the Malay Annals and the Suma Oriental. Pages in category "Rajas of Singapore" The following 6 pages are in this category, out of 6 total.
Singapore, Singapur, Singapura, Sin-ka-pho, Sim-gia-bo, Xinjiapo, ... Kingdom of Singapura, a 14th-century Malay kingdom centered in modern-day Singapore;
Pages in category "Kingdom of Singapura" The following 3 pages are in this category, out of 3 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...