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  2. Enrichment factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enrichment_factor

    The enrichment factor can also be used to talk about the level of radioactive isotopes in uranium, or the level of minerals in soil. [1] The same concept is used in Bioinformatics for gene analysis, to measure the added value of a search tool over another one or over the homogeneous distribution in the genome population.

  3. Soil formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_formation

    The empirical method is still mostly employed today, and soil formation can be defined by varying a single factor and keeping the other factors constant. This had led to the development of empirical models to describe pedogenesis, such as climofunctions, biofunctions, topofunctions, lithofunctions, and chronofunctions.

  4. Food fortification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_fortification

    Food enrichment specifically means adding back nutrients lost during food processing, while fortification includes adding nutrients not naturally present. [1] Food manufacturers and governments have used these practices since the 1920s to help prevent nutrient deficiencies in populations.

  5. Food preservation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_preservation

    Burial of food can preserve it due to a variety of factors: lack of light, lack of oxygen, cool temperatures, pH level, or desiccants in the soil. Burial may be combined with other methods such as salting or fermentation. Most foods can be preserved in soil that is very dry and salty (thus a desiccant) such as sand, or soil that is frozen.

  6. Soil conservation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_conservation

    Soil conservation is the prevention of loss of the topmost layer of the soil from erosion or prevention of reduced fertility caused by over usage, acidification, salinization or other chemical soil contamination. Slash-and-burn and other unsustainable methods of subsistence farming are practiced in some lesser

  7. Biological soil crust - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_soil_crust

    Biocrust influences a soil's microtopography, carbohydrate content, porosity, and hydrophobicity which are the major contributing factors to soil hydrology. The relationship between biocrust and soil hydrology is not fully understood by scientists. It is known that the biocrust does play a role in the absorption and retention of moisture in the ...

  8. Enrichment culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enrichment_culture

    Enrichment culture is the use of certain growth media to favor the growth of a particular microorganism over others, enriching a sample for the microorganism of interest. . This is generally done by introducing nutrients or environmental conditions that only allow the growth of an organism of inte

  9. Agricultural soil science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricultural_soil_science

    Agricultural soil science studies the chemical, physical, biological, and mineralogical composition of soils as they relate to agriculture. Agricultural soil scientists develop methods that will improve the use of soil and increase the production of food and fiber crops. Emphasis continues to grow on the importance of soil sustainability.