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  2. Marxism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxism

    Marxist aesthetics is a theory of aesthetics based on or derived from the theories of Karl Marx. It involves a dialectical and materialist , or dialectical materialist , approach to the application of Marxism to the cultural sphere, specifically areas related to taste, such as art and beauty, among others. [ 155 ]

  3. Karl Marx's Theory of History - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx's_Theory_of_History

    The work for which Cohen is best known, Karl Marx's Theory of History helped to establish analytical Marxism and was awarded the Isaac Deutscher memorial prize. [4] [5] Cohen's interpretation of Marx runs counter to most forms of twentieth-century Marxism, [6] and has been criticised as a form of technological determinism. [3] [6] [7]

  4. Karl Marx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx

    Karl Marx [a] (German: [kaʁl maʁks]; 5 May 1818 – 14 March 1883) was a German-born philosopher, political theorist, economist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist.He is best-known for the 1848 pamphlet The Communist Manifesto (written with Friedrich Engels), and his three-volume Das Kapital (1867–1894), a critique of classical political economy which employs his theory of historical ...

  5. Marx's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marx's_method

    The immediate post-war period produced little that was Marxist by these criteria, with perhaps the sole exception of Paul Mattick's essays which defended the orthodox theoretical Marxism, particularly on the issue of Marx's theory of crisis, against revisionists such as Paul Sweezy. Mattick's essay "Technology and the Mixed Economy" (1966) was ...

  6. Historical materialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_materialism

    Marx based his theory of history on the necessity of labor to ensure physical survival. In The German Ideology , Marx wrote that the first historical act was the production of means to satisfy material needs and that labor is a "fundamental condition of all history, which today, as thousands of years ago, must daily and hourly be fulfilled ...

  7. Theoretician (Marxism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theoretician_(Marxism)

    Henceforth, this was the task which Marx and Engels, the pre-eminent Marxist theoreticians, set themselves. Thus, in a review of Capital , Marx's life work, which Engels wrote for the Rheinische Zeitung , [ 3 ] he emphasised its importance for the German Social-Democrats, describing "the present book as their theoretical bible , as the armoury ...

  8. Marx's theory of alienation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marx's_theory_of_alienation

    Karl Marx's theory of alienation describes the separation and estrangement of people from their work, their wider world, their human nature, and their selves. Alienation is a consequence of the division of labour in a capitalist society, wherein a human being's life is lived as a mechanistic part of a social class .

  9. Marxist schools of thought - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxist_schools_of_thought

    [1] From the late 19th century onward, Marxism has developed from Marx's original revolutionary critique of classical political economy and materialist conception of history into a comprehensive, complete world-view. [1] There are now many different branches and schools of thought, resulting in a discord of the single definitive Marxist theory. [2]