Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
For example, in the quadratic polynomial, + +, The number 3 is a constant term. [1] After like terms are combined, an algebraic expression will have at most one constant term. Thus, it is common to speak of the quadratic polynomial + +, where is the variable, as having a constant term of . If the constant term is 0, then it will conventionally ...
The graph of the constant function y = c is a horizontal line in the plane that passes through the point (0, c). [2] In the context of a polynomial in one variable x, the constant function is called non-zero constant function because it is a polynomial of degree 0, and its general form is f(x) = c, where c is nonzero.
In this example a, b and c are coefficients of the polynomial. Since c occurs in a term that does not involve x, it is called the constant term of the polynomial and can be thought of as the coefficient of x 0. More generally, any polynomial term or expression of degree zero (no variable) is a constant. [5]: 18
A constant coefficient, also known as constant term or simply constant, is a quantity either implicitly attached to the zeroth power of a variable or not attached to other variables in an expression; for example, the constant coefficients of the expressions above are the number 3 and the parameter c, involved in 3=c ⋅ x 0.
The names for the degrees may be applied to the polynomial or to its terms. For example, the term 2x in x 2 + 2x + 1 is a linear term in a quadratic polynomial. The polynomial 0, which may be considered to have no terms at all, is called the zero polynomial. Unlike other constant polynomials, its degree is not zero.
For polynomials in two or more variables, the degree of a term is the sum of the exponents of the variables in the term; the degree (sometimes called the total degree) of the polynomial is again the maximum of the degrees of all terms in the polynomial. For example, the polynomial x 2 y 2 + 3x 3 + 4y has degree 4, the same degree as the term x ...
This leads to the definitions of negligible functions given at the top of this article. Since the constants > can be expressed as / with a constant polynomial, this shows that infinitesimal functions are a superset of negligible functions.
In mathematics (including combinatorics, linear algebra, and dynamical systems), a linear recurrence with constant coefficients [1]: ch. 17 [2]: ch. 10 (also known as a linear recurrence relation or linear difference equation) sets equal to 0 a polynomial that is linear in the various iterates of a variable—that is, in the values of the elements of a sequence.