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  2. Malathion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malathion

    Malathion is a pesticide that is widely used in agriculture, residential landscaping, public recreation areas, and in public health pest control programs such as mosquito eradication. [5] In the US, it is the most commonly used organophosphate insecticide.

  3. Organophosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organophosphate

    Malathion, one of the first organophosphate insecticides. It remains important as a Vector control agent. Organophosphates are best known for their use as pesticides. The vast majority are insecticides and are used either to protect crops, or as vector control agents to reduce the transmission of diseases spread by insects, such as mosquitoes ...

  4. Parathion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parathion

    Parathion, also called parathion-ethyl or diethyl parathion, is an organophosphate insecticide and acaricide.It was originally developed by IG Farben in the 1940s. It is highly toxic to non-target organisms, including humans, so its use has been banned or restricted in most countries.

  5. Insecticide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecticide

    [2] [11] [12] Systemic insecticides penetrate into the plant and move (translocate) inside the plant. Translocation may be upward in the xylem , or downward in the phloem or both. Systemicity is a prerequisite for the pesticide to be used as a seed-treatment .

  6. Glossary of botanical terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_botanical_terms

    The stem of a plant, especially a woody one; also used to mean a rootstock, or particularly a basal stem structure or storage organ from which new growth arises. Compare lignotuber. caudiciform Stem-like or caudex-like; sometimes used to mean "pachycaul", meaning "thick-stemmed". caudicle diminutive of caudex.

  7. Lindane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lindane

    Lindane, also known as gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane (γ-HCH), gammaxene, Gammallin and benzene hexachloride (BHC), [3] is an organochlorine chemical and an isomer of hexachlorocyclohexane that has been used both as an agricultural insecticide and as a pharmaceutical treatment for lice and scabies.

  8. Phytochemical - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phytochemical

    Phytochemicals are chemicals of plant origin. [1] Phytochemicals (from Greek phyto, meaning "plant") are chemicals produced by plants through primary or secondary metabolism. [2] [3] They generally have biological activity in the plant host and play a role in plant growth or defense against competitors, pathogens, or predators. [2]

  9. Organophosphorus chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organophosphorus_chemistry

    Organophosphorus chemistry is the scientific study of the synthesis and properties of organophosphorus compounds, which are organic compounds containing phosphorus. [1] They are used primarily in pest control as an alternative to chlorinated hydrocarbons that persist in the environment.