Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
The process, which is catalyzed by platinum supported by aluminium oxide, is exemplified in the conversion methylcyclohexane (a naphthene) into toluene (an aromatic). [2] Dehydrocyclization converts paraffins (acyclic hydrocarbons) into aromatics. [3] A related aromatization process includes dehydroisomerization of methylcyclopentane to benzene:
1,2,3,4,5-Pentakis(4-butylphenyl)-1,3-cyclopentadiene is an organochemical compound from the diene group and a cyclopentadiene derivative. The anion of this compound is used as a sterically demanding ligand, often abbreviated as Cp [BIG] , in the organometallic chemistry of sandwich compounds .
Cyclopentadiene is a highly reactive diene in the Diels–Alder reaction because minimal distortion of the diene is required to achieve the envelope geometry of the transition state compared to other dienes. [11] Famously, cyclopentadiene dimerizes. The conversion occurs in hours at room temperature, but the monomer can be stored for days at ...
The compound with the formula (C 5 H 5) 2 Fe 2 (CO) 4 exists as three isomers in solution. In one isomer the CO ligands are terminal. When a pair of CO are bridging, cis and trans isomers are possible depending on the location of the C 5 H 5 groups. [7] Another example in organometallic chemistry is the linkage isomerization of ...
The reaction of cyclopentadiene and butenone for example is 700 times faster in water relative to 2,2,4-trimethylpentane as solvent. [14] Several explanations for this effect have been proposed, such as an increase in effective concentration due to hydrophobic packing [ 15 ] or hydrogen-bond stabilization of the transition state.
An example is the conversion of 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene to xylene. [1] ... Toluene hydrodealkylation to benzene; ... This page was last edited on 15 November 2021, ...
In 2011, Jordi Poater and Miquel Solà expanded the rule to open-shell spherical compounds, finding they were aromatic when they had 2n 2 + 2n + 1 π-electrons, with spin S = (n + 1/2) - corresponding to a half-filled last energy level with the same spin. For instance C 60 1– is also observed to be aromatic with a spin of 11/2. [16]
Cp 2 Fe 2 (CO) 4 was first prepared in 1955 at Harvard by Geoffrey Wilkinson using the same method employed today: the reaction of iron pentacarbonyl and dicyclopentadiene. [7] [8] 2 Fe(CO) 5 + C 10 H 12 → (η 5-C 5 H 5) 2 Fe 2 (CO) 4 + 6 CO + H 2. In this preparation, dicyclopentadiene cracks to give cyclopentadiene, which reacts with Fe(CO ...