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  2. Ruanda-Urundi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruanda-Urundi

    Ruanda-Urundi (French pronunciation: [ʁwɑ̃da uʁundi]), [a] later Rwanda-Burundi, was a geopolitical entity, once part of German East Africa, that was occupied by troops from the Belgian Congo during the East African campaign in World War I and was administered by Belgium under military occupation from 1916 to 1922.

  3. Ruzagayura famine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruzagayura_famine

    ' search and find little ') was a major famine which occurred in the Belgian mandate of Ruanda-Urundi (modern-day Rwanda and Burundi) during World War II. It led to numerous deaths and a huge population migration out of the territory and into the neighboring Belgian Congo and surrounding areas. The famine is considered to have begun in October ...

  4. Burundi–Rwanda relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burundi–Rwanda_relations

    French language map of Ruanda-Urundi, c. 1929–1938 Both Rwanda and Burundi were assigned to the German Empire in the Berlin Conference of 1884–85. [9] Germany did not rule over the kingdoms themselves, but instead chose to rule indirectly through their monarchies, [6] making them the westernmost part of the German East Africa colony.

  5. List of colonial governors of Ruanda-Urundi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_colonial_governors...

    Ruanda-Urundi (dark green) depicted within the Belgian colonial empire (light green), 1935. This is a list of European colonial administrators responsible for the territory of Ruanda-Urundi, an area equivalent to modern-day Rwanda and Burundi. Ruanda-Urundi formed part of German East Africa until it was captured by Belgian forces during World ...

  6. Kingdom of Rwanda - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Rwanda

    The Kingdom of Rwanda was a Bantu kingdom in modern-day Rwanda, which grew to be ruled by a Tutsi monarchy. [1] It was one of the oldest and the most centralized kingdoms in Central and East Africa. [2]

  7. Coup of Gitarama - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup_of_Gitarama

    In the Rwandan Revolution, the coup of Gitarama (French: coup d'etat de Gitarama) was an event which occurred on 28 January 1961 in which the monarchy in Rwanda, then a part of the Belgian mandate of Ruanda-Urundi, was abolished and replaced with a republican political system.

  8. Jean-Paul Harroy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Paul_Harroy

    Jean-Paul Harroy (4 May 1909 – 8 July 1995) was a Belgian colonial civil servant who served as the last Governor and only Resident-General of Ruanda-Urundi. His term coincided with the Rwandan Revolution and the assassination of the popular Burundian political leader Prince Louis Rwagasore. It has been alleged that Harroy may have been ...

  9. Eugène Jungers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugène_Jungers

    Eugène Jungers (1888–1958) was a Belgian colonial civil servant and lawyer.Beginning his career in the Belgian Congo as a colonial magistrate, Jungers rose rapidly through the judiciary and became the colonial governor of the League of Nations Mandate of Ruanda-Urundi from 1932 to 1946.