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Flag of the Brazilian Integralist Action. Brazilian integralism (Portuguese: integralismo) was a political movement in Brazil, created in October 1932.Founded and led by Plínio Salgado, a literary figure somewhat famous for his participation in the 1922 Modern Art Week, the movement had adopted some characteristics of European mass movements of those times, specifically of Italian fascism ...
Individualism is the moral stance, political philosophy, ideology, and social outlook that emphasizes the intrinsic worth of the individual. [1] [2] Individualists promote realizing one's goals and desires, valuing independence and self-reliance, and advocating that the interests of the individual should gain precedence over the state or a social group, while opposing external interference ...
Applying Hofstede's dimensions of culture, one can tailor management strategies in international settings by recognizing the spectrum of individualism and collectivism. [24] For example, in collectivist societies, leaders who promote team unity and collective effort are likely to see better performance.
Cat, wildcat – worker collectivism, symbol of Industrial Workers of the World; Georgism; Celtic cross – white nationalism, neo-Nazism, white pride, Irish nationalism, Celtic neopaganism; Christian cross – Christianity; Cross and sickle – Christian communism Ⓐ Circumscribed A – anarchism
There are many different (and not always compatible) definitions of what Ubuntu is. [7] Even with the various definitions, Ubuntu encompasses the interdependence of humans on one another and the acknowledgment of one's responsibility to their fellow humans and the world around them. It is a philosophy that supports collectivism over individualism.
Collectivism II: In-group collectivism - reflects the degree to which individuals express pride, loyalty and cohesiveness in their organizations or families. Gender egalitarianism - is the extent to which an organization or a society minimizes gender role differences and gender discrimination.
Societies can be organized through individualistic or collectivist means, which can have implications for economic growth, legal and political institutions and effectiveness and social relations. This is based on the premise that the organization of society is a reflection of its cultural, historical, social, political and economic processes ...
A fertile atmosphere of freedom encourages the individual in self pursuit of personal growth. [8] Individualistic culture has its focus on the individual mentality in society as opposed to the societal structure of the collective mentality. There has been much discussion about individualistic culture as opposed to a collectivism culture.