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[a] phobia is an example of a reaction formation. The person wants what he fears. He is not afraid of the object; he is afraid of the wish for the object. The reactive fear prevents the dreaded wish from being fulfilled. [2] The concept of reaction formation has been used to explain responses to external threats as well as internal anxieties.
For example, if a wife is infatuated with a man who is not her husband, reaction formation may cause her to – rather than cheat – become obsessed with showing her husband signs of love and affection. [10] Sublimation: seen as the most acceptable of the mechanisms, an expression of anxiety in socially acceptable ways [10]
Julia Kristeva considered that language could be used by the developing child as a counterphobic object, [14] [clarification needed] protecting against anxiety and loss. [15] Ego psychology points out that through the ambiguities of language, the concrete meanings of words may break down the counterphobic attitude and return the child to a ...
"Affect" can mean an instinctual reaction to stimulation that occurs before the typical cognitive processes considered necessary for the formation of a more complex emotion. Robert B. Zajonc asserts this reaction to stimuli is primary for human beings and that it is the dominant reaction for non-human organisms. Zajonc suggests that affective ...
For example, in the Goal Progress Theory, rumination is conceptualized not as a reaction to a mood state, but as a "response to failure to progress satisfactorily towards a goal". [3] According to multiple studies, rumination is a mechanism that develops and sustains psychopathological conditions such as anxiety, depression, and other negative ...
Ego psychology is a school of psychoanalysis rooted in Sigmund Freud's structural ... Symptoms, and Anxiety ... displacement, and reaction formation. All adults have ...
For example, I love mushrooms, but many of my friends hate them," she says. "If the food aversion is related to distress, such as significant anxiety, and interferes with functioning, then it ...
The stress, fear, and anxiety that characterize a phobic disorder were the discharge. [citation needed] Reaction Formation: Cognizant practices are embraced to overcompensate for the nervousness an individual feels in regards to their socially inadmissible oblivious considerations or feelings. Typically, a response arrangement is set apart by ...