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In supine patients, infected fluid from the right iliac fossa may ascend in the paracolic gutter to enter the lesser sac. In patients nursed in a sitting position, fluid from the stomach, duodenum, or gallbladder may run down the paracolic gutter to collect in the right iliac fossa or pelvis. This may mimic acute appendicitis or form a pelvic ...
These gutters are clinically important because they allow a passage for infectious fluids from different compartments of the abdomen. For example; fluid from an infected appendix can track up the right paracolic gutter to the hepatorenal recess. The four peritoneal recesses are: The left and right paracolic gutters.
There are two paramesenteric gutters; the left paramesenteric gutter and the right paramesenteric gutter. They are also sometimes, but incorrectly referred to as other paracolic gutters . Paracolic gutters are recesses between the abdominal wall and the colon.
However, this space becomes significant in conditions in which fluid collects within the abdomen (most commonly ascites and hemoperitoneum). The intraperitoneal fluid, be it blood, ascites, or dialysate , collects in this space and may be visualized, most commonly via ultrasound or computed tomography (CT) scanning.
The peritoneal cavity is widely used in intraperitoneal injections to administer chemotherapy drugs, [5] [6] and is also utilized in peritoneal dialysis. [7] An increase in capillary pressure in the abdominal organs can cause fluid to leave the interstitial space and enter the peritoneal cavity, resulting in a condition called ascites.
S-adenosyl-methionine is prevalent throughout our bodies, in both tissue and fluid, and it plays a number of roles. It's best known for its encouragement of a healthy and stable mood and for its ...
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