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  2. Resource allocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_allocation

    In economics, the field of public finance deals with three broad areas: macroeconomic stabilization, the distribution of income and wealth, and the allocation of resources. . Much of the study of the allocation of resources is devoted to finding the conditions under which particular mechanisms of resource allocation lead to Pareto efficient outcomes, in which no party's situation can be ...

  3. Microeconomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microeconomics

    Microeconomics is a branch of economics that studies the behavior of individuals and firms in making decisions regarding the allocation of scarce resources and the interactions among these individuals and firms.

  4. Managerial economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Managerial_economics

    Economics is the study of the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. Managerial economics involves the use of economic theories and principles to make decisions regarding the allocation of scarce resources. [2]

  5. Scarcity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scarcity

    People queue up for soup and bread at relief tents in the aftermath of the Great Seattle Fire of June 6, 1889. In economics, scarcity "refers to the basic fact of life that there exists only a finite amount of human and nonhuman resources which the best technical knowledge is capable of using to produce only limited maximum amounts of each economic good."

  6. Economic problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_problem

    The problem of allocation of resources arises due to the scarcity of resources, and refers to the question of which wants should be satisfied and which should be left unsatisfied. In other words, what to produce and how much to produce. More production of a good implies more resources required for the production of that good, and resources are ...

  7. Hotelling's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotelling's_rule

    Hotelling's rule defines the net price path as a function of time while maximizing economic rent in the time of fully extracting a non-renewable natural resource.The maximum rent is also known as Hotelling rent or scarcity rent and is the maximum rent that could be obtained while emptying the stock resource.

  8. Economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics

    The earlier term for the discipline was "political economy", but since the late 19th century, it has commonly been called "economics". [22] The term is ultimately derived from Ancient Greek οἰκονομία (oikonomia) which is a term for the "way (nomos) to run a household (oikos)", or in other words the know-how of an οἰκονομικός (oikonomikos), or "household or homestead manager".

  9. Urban economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_economics

    Economics is the study of the allocation of scarce resources, and as all economic phenomena take place within a geographical space, urban economics focuses on the allocation of resources across space in relation to urban areas (Arnott & McMillen 2006:7) (McCann 2001:1).