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Prevention comes in the form of access to obstetrical care, support from trained health care professionals throughout pregnancy, providing access to family planning, promoting the practice of spacing between births, supporting women in education, and postponing early marriage. Fistula prevention also involves many strategies to educate local ...
Rissetto cites four things to keep in mind when building your ultimate pregnancy diet: folate, calcium, vitamin D and protein. “Folate helps prevent spinal cord and brain issues [in the fetus ...
This offers hope that in malaria endemic areas, obstructed labour and vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) might be prevented by protecting these vulnerable girls against malaria and by adding nutritional supplements to their diets during pregnancy. The Zaria Maternity Survey, by a team Harrison led, was his most influential work.
Pregnant women are advised to pay attention to the foods they eat during pregnancy in order to reduce the risk of exposure to substances or bacteria that may be harmful to the developing fetus. This can include potentially harmful pathogens such as listeria , toxoplasmosis , and salmonella . [ 7 ]
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Anemia prevalences during pregnancy differed from 18% in developed countries to 75% in South Asia; culminating to a global rate of 38% of pregnancies worldwide. [1] [5] [32] Treatment varies due to the severity of the anaemia, and can be used by increasing iron containing foods, oral iron tablets or by the use of parenteral iron. [13]
Long-term complications for the mother include obstetrical fistula. [2] Obstructed labour is said to result in prolonged labour, when the active phase of labour is longer than 12 hours. [2] The main causes of obstructed labour include a large or abnormally positioned baby, a small pelvis, and problems with the birth canal. [2]
[1] [2] Shaving the area and laser hair removal may prevent recurrence. [1] [4] More extensive surgery may be required if the disease recurs. [1] Antibiotics are usually not needed. [2] Without treatment the condition may remain long term. [1] About 3 per 10,000 people per year are affected, and it occurs more often in males than females. [2]