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  2. Tablet (pharmacy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tablet_(pharmacy)

    This can result in tablets with non-uniform concentrations of drug or active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), resulting in uneven dosage between tablets, but granulation should prevent this. Some APIs may be compressed into tablets as pure substances, but this is rarely the case; most formulations include pharmacologically inactive ingredients ...

  3. Capsule (pharmacy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsule_(pharmacy)

    [citation needed] For this reason, producers of drugs such as OTC analgesics wanting to emphasize the strength of their product developed the "caplet", a portmanteau of "capsule-shaped tablet", [1] to tie this positive association to more efficiently produced tablet pills, as well as being an easier-to-swallow shape than the usual disk-shaped ...

  4. Drug - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug

    In pharmacology, a drug is a chemical substance, typically of known structure, which, when administered to a living organism, produces a biological effect. [2] A pharmaceutical drug, also called a medication or medicine, is a chemical substance used to treat, cure, prevent, or diagnose a disease or to promote well-being. [3]

  5. Pharmaceutics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmaceutics

    Pharmaceutics is the discipline of pharmacy that deals with the process of turning a new chemical entity (NCE) or an existing drug into a medication to be used safely and effectively by patients. [1] The patients could be either humans or animals. Pharmaceutics helps relate the formulation of drugs to their delivery and disposition in the body. [2]

  6. Pharmaceutical formulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmaceutical_formulation

    Pharmaceutical formulation, in pharmaceutics, is the process in which different chemical substances, including the active drug, are combined to produce a final medicinal product. The word formulation is often used in a way that includes dosage form .

  7. Medication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medication

    A medication (also called medicament, medicine, pharmaceutical drug, medicinal product, medicinal drug or simply drug) is a drug used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Drug therapy ( pharmacotherapy ) is an important part of the medical field and relies on the science of pharmacology for continual advancement and on ...

  8. Pharmacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmacy

    Pharmaceutical chemistry: the study of drug design to optimize pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and synthesis of new drug molecules (Medicinal Chemistry). Pharmaceutics : the study and design of drug formulation for optimum delivery , stability , pharmacokinetics, and patient acceptance .

  9. Sublingual administration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublingual_administration

    Multi-purpose tablets—Soluble tablets for either oral or sublingual (or buccal) administration, often also suitable for preparation of injections, Hydrostat (hydromorphone) and a number of brands of morphine tablets and cubes. Sublingual drops—a concentrated solution to be dropped under the tongue, as with some nicocodeine cough preparations,